Austria is like stepping into a fairytale. Picture majestvic alpine landscapes, charming villages, and castles that seem straight out of a storybook. With so much charm and scenic beauty, it’s no wonder I’ve visited Austria over a dozen times over the years. Together with my Austrian wife, we’ve created this guide to the most breathtaking spots that this Central European country has to offer!
The Most Beautiful Places in Austria at a Glance
Ready to dive into the amazing beauty of Austria? Here are all my favorite spots you should know about, which I cover in more detail below:
- Most Picturesque City: Vienna
- Best Lakeside Village: Hallstatt
- Top Mountain City: Innsbruck
- Best City for Music Lovers: Salzburg
- Most Scenic Valley: Wachau Valley
- Best Alpine Escape: Zell am See
- Top Cultural Gem: Graz
- Most Unique Nature Spot: Eisriesenwelt
- Best Hidden Gem: Schloss Ort
If you’re in search of picturesque cities, charming towns, and epic nature spots, keep reading! Or perhaps you’re yearning for a tranquil retreat amidst nature? Here are all the scenic spots in Austria that should be on your radar.
1. Vienna: A Symphony of Art and Culture
Few cities are as grand and elegant as Vienna. Known as the city of music, Vienna boasts an unrivaled cultural richness that lures visitors from across the globe. As one of the most beautiful cities in Austria, it paints a vivid tableau of history, music, and art, complemented by contemporary dynamism.
First, take a stroll around the historic city center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Here, you’ll find an architectural marvel in every corner. The towering St. Stephen’s Cathedral with its intricately patterned, colorful roof is a sight to behold. Equally impressive is the opulent Hofburg Palace, a testament to the city’s imperial past.
Music aficionados will find Vienna to be a dream destination. Visit the historic Vienna State Opera for a sublime evening of Mozart or Strauss, and soak in the city’s rich musical heritage. Don’t forget to stop by the House of Music, a modern interactive museum that offers a unique musical experience.
For art lovers, the Albertina Museum and Belvedere Palace offer exquisite collections of classical and contemporary art. Meanwhile, the Naschmarkt presents an array of delicious Austrian delicacies, perfect for foodies looking for a taste of local cuisine.
Vienna’s blend of the ancient and the modern makes it one of the best places to visit in Austria. It’s a city that can be both an open history book and a dynamic, bustling metropolis—a testament to its enduring charm.
2. Salzburg: A Harmonious Blend of History and Music
Nestled by the banks of the Salzach River, Salzburg offers a captivating mix of scenic beauty, baroque architecture, and a rich musical heritage. A must-see in Austria, it is a city that celebrates its past and embraces its future with equal gusto.
Start your visit with a trip to Hohensalzburg Castle. This fortress towers over the city, offering unparalleled panoramic views. Inside, you’ll find fascinating medieval rooms and an engaging museum. From there, descend to the enchanting Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Its winding alleyways and vibrant squares are perfect for leisurely exploration.
As the birthplace of Mozart, Salzburg pays due homage to its most famous son. The Mozart Birthplace and the Mozart Residence are essential stops for any classical music lover, offering a deep insight into the life and work of the genius composer.
No trip to Salzburg is complete without a visit to the Mirabell Palace and Gardens. The beautifully manicured gardens and the grandeur of the palace are sure to leave you mesmerized. Finally, for an unforgettable experience, don’t miss a performance at the Salzburg Festival, one of the world’s leading performing arts festivals.
Brimming with culture, history, and unmatched beauty, Salzburg is one of the best places in Austria and an essential destination for any Austrian itinerary.
3. Hallstatt: Austria’s Picture-Perfect Village
When it comes to postcard-perfect beauty, few places can compete with Hallstatt. Nestled between the serene Hallstätter See and the towering Dachstein Mountains, this UNESCO World Heritage site is a unique place to visit in Austria. A lakeside village in Austria’s mountainous Salzkammergut region, it’s a haven of breathtaking landscapes and quaint charm. This is one of those places to visit in Austria where time seems to stand still.
Take a serene boat ride on the crystal-clear Lake Hallstatt and marvel at the Alpine surroundings. It’s an experience like no other, and the beauty of the surrounding landscape is bound to leave you in awe. The town itself, with its 16th-century Alpine houses and alleyways, offers a peaceful exploration that is as inviting as it is scenic.
A visit to the historic Hallstatt Salt Mine is a must. Take the funicular up the mountain, and prepare for a fascinating journey back in time. The prehistoric mine has been a source of salt for over 7000 years and offers stunning views of the region from the Skywalk viewing platform.
Don’t miss the charnel house (Beinhaus) in the St. Michael’s Chapel, where over 1200 decorated skulls offer a unique insight into local customs. Round off your visit with a stroll around the market square and savor traditional Austrian cuisine at a local gasthaus.
With its mix of stunning scenery and rich history, Hallstatt is undoubtedly one of Austria’s most beautiful places, making it an essential stop on your Austrian adventure.
4. Innsbruck: A Jewel in the Alps
Surrounded by towering mountains and known for its imperial and modern architecture, Innsbruck is an absolute gem. This Alpine city is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts and history buffs alike, offering a wealth of experiences year-round.
Innsbruck’s medieval Old Town, with its narrow streets, offers many charms, including the iconic Golden Roof. This landmark, adorned with 2,657 gilded copper tiles, is a sight to behold. For a glimpse of royal splendor, visit the Hofburg and Hofkirche, showcasing the city’s Habsburg heritage.
Lift your gaze, and you’ll see the Nordkette mountains, an adventurer’s paradise. A cable car ride from the city center transports you to lofty heights where hiking, skiing, and panoramic views await.
The Bergisel Ski Jump, apart from its sports significance, provides a fantastic vantage point over Innsbruck and beyond. If you’re an art lover, the Tyrolean Folk Art Museum and the striking contemporary collections at the Museum of Tyrolean Art are sure to intrigue.
A blend of nature, culture, and adventure, Innsbruck proves that it’s not just Austria’s winter sports capital but also a stunning destination, vibrant in every season.
5. Schloss Ort: An Island Castle in the Lakes District
Schloss Ort is a stunning fairytale castle located on a small island in Lake Traunsee, Austria’s deepest lake. Connected to the mainland by a wooden footbridge, this enchanting castle offers picture-perfect views of the surrounding mountains and crystal-clear waters. I’ve visited here many times, and the stunning views of the castle and the lake never grows old!
This island castle dates back to the 11th century and is one of Austria’s most romantic spots, often used for weddings and events. Visitors can explore the castle grounds, enjoy a leisurely boat ride on the lake, or simply soak in the scenic beauty.
Schloss Ort is a hidden gem that perfectly captures Austria’s blend of history and natural beauty, making it a must-visit for travelers seeking serene and beautiful places.
6. Graz: Austria’s Southern Gem
Step into Graz, and you’ll discover a city brimming with a unique blend of Renaissance and Baroque architecture, innovative modern designs, and a vibrant culinary scene. As the second-largest city in Austria, Graz is undoubtedly one of the most beautiful cities in Austria and is an essential destination when visiting Austria.
Begin your journey in the city’s Old Town. With a labyrinth of narrow streets and hidden courtyards, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is perfect for a leisurely stroll. Marvel at the Landhaus, the city’s Renaissance showpiece, and the grand Graz Cathedral, a testament to the city’s historical significance.
Elevate your Graz experience by heading to the Schlossberg, a hill dominating the city landscape. Here, you’ll find the iconic Clock Tower and sweeping views of the city and the Mur River. You can either hike, take the funicular, or challenge yourself with the 260-step Schlossbergstiege.
When it comes to innovative design, Kunsthaus Graz, the city’s contemporary art museum, is a must-visit. Its blob-like modern design, affectionately known as the ‘Friendly Alien’, contrasts beautifully with the city’s historical architecture.
Finally, as a culinary capital, Graz offers an array of mouth-watering local dishes. Try the regional specialty, pumpkin seed oil, at one of the many eateries dotting the city. A visit to Graz is indeed a feast for the senses. It’s far from being a cheap place in Europe, but trust me, it’s well worth it!
7. Wachau Valley: A Riverside Paradise
If you’re searching for the most scenic places in Austria, look no further than the Wachau Valley. This stretch of the Danube River between the towns of Melk and Krems is known for its lush vineyards, picturesque villages, and historic fortresses. It’s no surprise that this magical valley is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the best places to visit in Austria.
Start your journey in Melk, home to the imposing Melk Abbey. This Benedictine abbey boasts stunning views over the river and houses an impressive library with countless medieval manuscripts. From here, head to the charming town of Dürnstein. Its blue-towered abbey and ruins of a castle where Richard the Lionheart was once imprisoned are highlights.
Experience the beauty of the Wachau Valley on a leisurely bike ride along the Danube. The path meanders through vineyards, apricot orchards, and quaint villages, offering breathtaking vistas at every turn. If you prefer to take it easy, a boat ride on the Danube offers a relaxed alternative.
Don’t forget to sample the local wines, particularly the region’s famous Grüner Veltliner and Riesling, along with apricot delicacies, which are a regional specialty. The Wachau Valley is not just a feast for the eyes, but also for the palate, making it a must-see in Austria.
8. Zell am See: Alpine Beauty and Lake-side Leisure
When it comes to picturesque lake towns, Zell am See tops the list. With a beautiful Alpine lake, charming town, and proximity to the Hohe Tauern National Park, Zell am See is one of the most beautiful places in Austria and a perfect destination for nature lovers.
The glistening Lake Zell is the heart of the town. In summer, you can enjoy swimming, sailing, and stand-up paddleboarding. For a leisurely experience, embark on a lake cruise to soak up the enchanting views of the surrounding mountains.
Nearby, the Schmittenhöhe mountain offers year-round adventure. In winter, it transforms into a ski paradise, while summer brings hikers and mountain bikers. The cable car ride to the top is a must, offering panoramic views over the Hohe Tauern peaks, Lake Zell, and even as far as the Grossglockner, Austria’s highest peak.
The town itself offers an old-world charm with its pedestrianized center, filled with traditional Austrian buildings, inviting cafés, and boutique shops. And don’t forget to visit the 11th-century St. Hippolyte’s Church, one of the town’s historic landmarks.
Offering a blend of natural beauty and charming ambiance, Zell am See is one of the best Austrian destinations that you should not miss.
9. Vorarlberg: Austria’s Architectural Hotspot
Tucked away in the western corner of Austria, Vorarlberg is a destination that’s often overlooked. Famous for its modern architecture, stunning Alpine landscapes, and a vibrant cultural scene, Vorarlberg is a treasure waiting to be discovered.
This region is a playground for architecture lovers. Here, you’ll find innovative structures like the Kunsthaus Bregenz and the Vorarlberg Museum that perfectly blend with the region’s traditional wooden houses. The village of Krumbach is home to seven bus stops designed by international architects, making even a simple bus journey a unique experience. This is one of the most livable places in Austria, hands down.
Vorarlberg’s natural beauty is equally impressive. Explore the Bregenzerwald, a forested region dotted with quaint villages and artisanal cheese dairies. It’s perfect for hiking in summer and skiing in winter. For a stunning vista, head to Lake Constance, which offers breathtaking views and plenty of opportunities for water sports.
Vorarlberg also hosts the Bregenzer Festspiele, a world-renowned summer music festival with an open-air stage on Lake Constance. This fusion of music, art, and nature encapsulates the spirit of Vorarlberg.
Blending tradition with innovation, Vorarlberg is a unique Austrian destination that provides a feast for the eyes.
10. Kitzbühel: A Year-Round Alpine Retreat
As one of the coolest spots in Austria, Kitzbühel offers more than just premier skiing. While it is world-renowned for hosting the Hahnenkamm, the most challenging downhill ski race, Kitzbühel is a year-round destination filled with Alpine charm, historic sites, and picturesque landscapes.
In winter, the town becomes a snow-laden paradise, offering some of the best ski slopes in the world. Whether you’re a seasoned pro or a beginner, Kitzbühel has something for everyone. Off the slopes, the town’s chalet-style buildings, draped in snow, provide a cozy and charming atmosphere.
When the snow melts, Kitzbühel transforms into a hiking and mountain biking paradise, with numerous trails winding through verdant meadows and dense forests. The Kitzbüheler Horn, easily accessible by cable car, offers panoramic views of the surrounding Alpine landscape.
The town itself boasts a well-preserved medieval center. Explore the cobbled Vorderstadt, with its colorful houses and stylish boutiques. The 13th-century St. Catherine’s Church and the Kitzbühel Museum, documenting the area’s skiing history, are also worth a visit.
Whether you’re seeking outdoor adventure or leisurely relaxation, Kitzbühel is one of the must-sees in Austria, no matter the season.
11. Eisriesenwelt: An Icy Underground Wonderland
For those who crave an adventurous escapade, the Eisriesenwelt is a must-visit. As the largest ice cave in the world, it’s one of the top locations in Austria for nature lovers and thrill-seekers. Venture into this icy underworld for a breathtaking journey that’s out of this world.
Eisriesenwelt, or “World of the Ice Giants,” is a natural limestone and ice cave located in Werfen, near Salzburg. The cave stretches for an astonishing 42 kilometers, with the first kilometer adorned with giant ice formations. This area is open to the public and offers a spectacular array of frozen waterfalls, towering ice columns, and delicate ice palaces.
A guided tour takes you deep into the cave’s frosty depths, where temperatures remain below freezing, even in summer. Be prepared to climb many steps – but rest assured, the captivating ice sculptures illuminated by magnesium lighting are worth every effort.
Outside the cave, take a moment to enjoy the views over the Salzach Valley and the surrounding Alps from the cave entrance situated 1,641 meters above sea level.
A visit to the Eisriesenwelt is a chilly but magical experience, offering an unusual perspective on Austria’s natural beauty, making it an essential stop when visiting Austria.
12. Bregenz Forest: An Alpine Haven
Nestled in the westernmost part of Austria, the Bregenz Forest is a tranquil escape from the bustling tourist hotspots. This expansive natural sanctuary, home to lush meadows, clear mountain streams, and tranquil hamlets, is an Alpine haven that promises relaxation and recreation in abundance.
Start your journey with a hike along one of the well-marked trails, where you’ll pass through rustic farmland, charming villages, and dense woods. The picturesque paths winding through the forest and up the mountains provide breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.
Next, head to the town of Bregenzerwald, where tradition and innovation intertwine beautifully. The town is famed for its contemporary architecture seamlessly blending with historic buildings. Its cheese road – not a road in the literal sense, but a network of farmers, cheesemakers, and restaurants – is a must-visit in Austria for foodies. Here, you can learn about the local cheese-making process and, of course, sample a variety of delicious cheeses.
For a refreshing dip or a leisurely boat ride, visit Lake Constance, which borders the Bregenz Forest. The serene blue waters of the lake, set against the backdrop of the Alps, make for a picture-perfect view.
Visiting the Bregenz Forest is a unique way to explore the diverse beauty of Austria away from the usual tourist routes, making it one of the best places to visit in Austria.
13. Styrian Lake District: Austria’s Hidden Gem
Off the beaten path and nestled in the heart of the Styria region is the Styrian Lake District, a perfect example of Austria’s undiscovered beauty. Unlike the well-trodden areas of Vienna or Salzburg, the Styrian Lake District is a serene retreat that exudes tranquility.
Start your journey at Lake Grundlsee, the largest lake in Styria. Surrounded by majestic mountains, this place is a nature lover’s dream come true. Enjoy a relaxing boat ride, a scenic hike, or a refreshing swim depending on the season. Grundlsee is the very definition of an Alpine paradise, making it one of the most scenic places in Austria.
From there, take the Zlaim road to the Toplitzsee, a lake steeped in legend and mystery. The crystal-clear waters of the lake are surrounded by dense forests, creating an atmosphere of a fairy-tale land. If you’re a history enthusiast, delve into the stories and legends of hidden Nazi treasures supposedly sunk in the lake.
Next, head to the Altausseer See, a picture-postcard lake surrounded by flower-filled meadows, traditional Austrian homes, and imposing mountains. The idyllic village of Altaussee is a delight to explore, with its charming houses, local restaurants, and the historic salt mine, which is a fascinating attraction not to miss.
Wrapping up your visit, don’t forget to try the local Styrian cuisine. Savor a bowl of Steirerkäse soup or enjoy a Styrian Brettljause, a traditional platter with an array of local meats, cheeses, and bread.
The Styrian Lake District might not be the first thing that comes to mind when considering a trip to Austria. But this area’s tranquility, beauty, and authenticity make it a must-see in Austria.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Beautiful Places in Austria to Visit
Want to learn more about Austria’s most beautiful locations? Here are some frequently asked questions regarding the top Austria activities and attractions.
What is the most scenic place in Austria?
Choosing the most scenic place in Austria is a difficult task due to the country’s abundant natural beauty and breathtaking architecture. However, one of the most frequently celebrated destinations is the historic town of Hallstatt.
Nestled between a serene lake and towering mountains, Hallstatt provides postcard-perfect scenery. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is well known for its charming 16th-century Alpine houses, the historic salt mine, a beautiful Gothic parish church, and the picturesque market square. The panoramic view from the World Heritage Skywalk “Welterbeblick,” perched high above the town, is especially unforgettable.
What is the best time to visit Austria?
Austria is a beautiful destination throughout the year, with each season offering its unique charm. If you’re interested in winter sports, such as skiing or snowboarding, the best time would be from December to March. This is when the country’s numerous ski resorts are in full swing. On the other hand, if you wish to hike, sightsee, and enjoy Austria’s lush green landscapes, the period from May to September provides warm, pleasant weather ideal for outdoor activities. For lower prices and fewer tourists, consider visiting in the shoulder seasons (April to early June and late September to October).
What is the most beautiful part of Austria?
Here are some of the most picturesque regions in Austria:
- Salzkammergut (Lake District): This region boasts pristine lakes, alpine mountains, and charming towns. Hallstatt, the most beautiful village in the world, is located here, nestled between the Hallstätter See and the Dachstein Alps.
- Salzburg: The birthplace of Mozart and the setting for “The Sound of Music.” Salzburg is a baroque city with a historic center that’s a UNESCO World Heritage site. The Hohensalzburg Fortress offers panoramic views of the city and the surrounding Alps.
- Vienna: The capital city offers imperial palaces, historic coffeehouses, and cultural institutions like the State Opera and the Belvedere Palace.
- Tyrol (Tirol): A region known for its alpine landscapes. It’s a haven for skiers in the winter and hikers in the summer. Towns like Innsbruck and Kitzbühel are popular destinations.
- The Austrian Alps: Spanning much of the country, the Alps are not only a winter sports destination but also offer breathtaking vistas, alpine meadows, and picturesque villages.
- Wachau Valley: A UNESCO World Heritage site. This stretch along the Danube River is known for its terraced vineyards, historic towns like Dürnstein and Melk, and the Melk Abbey.
- Grossglockner High Alpine Road: This panoramic road offers some of the best views of the Austrian Alps. It leads up to the highest mountain in Austria, the Grossglockner.
- Styria (Steiermark): Known as the “Green Heart” of Austria. This region offers lush landscapes, thermal spas, and the historic city of Graz.
- Vorarlberg: Located in the westernmost part of Austria, it’s known for its modern architecture, alpine landscapes, and Lake Constance.
- Burgenland: Known for its wine-growing areas, unique steppe landscape, and the Neusiedler See, Central Europe’s largest endorheic lake.
What is the most photographed place in Austria?
The picturesque village of Hallstatt is often cited as one of the most photographed places in Austria. With its stunning lakeside location, set against a backdrop of the Dachstein Alps, and its beautifully preserved 16th-century Alpine houses, it’s easy to see why. This UNESCO World Heritage Site has become a magnet for photographers and tourists alike, especially with the rise of social media platforms where scenic spots are shared globally. The view of Hallstatt from the Hallstätter See (lake) with the Alps in the background is particularly iconic and frequently captured by visitors.
Why is Austria so special?
Austria holds a unique allure for a multitude of reasons:
- Cultural legacy: Austria is the cradle of classical music. Vienna is home to legendary composers such as Mozart, Beethoven, and Schubert. The city’s concert halls and festivals celebrate this rich musical heritage.
- Architectural splendor: From the grand palaces like Schönbrunn and Belvedere in Vienna to the medieval buildings of Salzburg, Austria is replete with architectural marvels that span centuries.
- Natural beauty: The Austrian Alps are a testament to nature’s grandeur, offering both winter sports and summer hikes. Then there’s the pristine beauty of lakes like Wolfgangsee and the lush vineyards of the Wachau Valley.
- Historical significance: Austria, especially Vienna, was a significant political and cultural hub during the Austro-Hungarian Empire. It has left its mark in terms of the country’s art, architecture, and culinary delights.
- Arts and festivals: The country is a hotspot for art enthusiasts. It boasts institutions like the Belvedere Museum and annual events like the Salzburg Festival.
- Culinary traditions: Austrian cuisine, with specialties like Sachertorte, Apfelstrudel, and Wiener Schnitzel, has earned a cherished spot on the global culinary map.
- Quality of life: Austria consistently ranks high for its quality of life, education, and healthcare systems. This makes it not only a great travel destination but also a place many desire to live in.
As such, Austria’s combination of cultural riches, natural wonders, historical relevance, and modern achievements make it a particularly special and endearing destination for many.
