12 Must-See Burgenland, Austria Attractions & Unique Activities

Burgenland, Austria, is a land of unexpected charm—rolling vineyards, picturesque villages, and rich history blending together seamlessly. Picture yourself cycling along serene lakesides, sipping award-winning wines in cozy taverns, or wandering through ancient castles. Trust me, whether you’re delving into the cultural heart of Eisenstadt or soaking up the tranquility of Neusiedler See, this region exudes a relaxed, magical vibe—perfect for those seeking authentic experiences off the beaten path. Here are 12 must-see attractions and unique activities in Burgenland you won’t want to miss.

Best Places to Visit in Burgenland

Ready to explore the best of Burgenland? Sip your way through renowned vineyards, indulging in Austria’s finest wines in Rust and Neusiedler See. Cycle along scenic lakefront routes, hike through rolling hills and nature reserves, or enjoy sailing and birdwatching at Lake Neusiedl. Step back in time at Esterházy Palace, explore medieval castles, or experience vibrant cultural festivals. Whether you’re looking for outdoor adventures, culinary delights, or a relaxing escape in wine country, Burgenland offers a perfect blend of nature, history, and local charm.

1. Rust

Rust is a picturesque wine town on the shores of Lake Neusiedl, famous for its centuries-old vineyards and historic charm. As you wander through cobblestone streets, you’ll find family-run wineries serving exceptional Blaufränkisch and Welschriesling wines. Many taverns, known as Heuriger, offer fresh local wines paired with regional dishes. The town’s stork population is another highlight—these majestic birds build their nests on rooftops, adding to Rust’s unique charm. A visit to Weingut Feiler-Artinger or Weingut Triebaumer is a must for wine lovers looking to sample award-winning vintages.

One of my favorite moments in Rust was sitting by the lakefront, sipping a crisp white wine while watching the sunset over the vineyards. The relaxed atmosphere and friendly locals make it easy to unwind. Whether you’re here for a wine tasting, a boat ride on Lake Neusiedl, or simply a peaceful stroll, Rust is a perfect escape in Burgenland.

2. Eisenstadt

Eisenstadt, the capital of Burgenland, is a city rich in history, music, and Baroque architecture. The grand Esterházy Palace is the main attraction, once home to the influential Esterházy family and the renowned composer Joseph Haydn. Inside, you can explore ornate halls, the Haydnsaal concert hall, and beautiful palace gardens. Music lovers shouldn’t miss the Haydn House, where the composer lived, now a museum showcasing his life and work. The Bergkirche, with its unique hilltop design, is another must-visit site, housing Haydn’s mausoleum.

I was lucky to visit during the Haydn Festival, when the city buzzed with classical music performances. Sitting in the Haydnsaal, surrounded by stunning frescoes, was an unforgettable experience. Beyond its musical heritage, Eisenstadt offers cozy cafés, charming streets, and a relaxed atmosphere. Whether you’re exploring history, enjoying live music, or sipping local wine, this cultural hub has something for everyone.

3. Neusiedler See

Neusiedler See, Austria’s largest steppe lake, is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers. The lake’s shallow waters and steady winds make it a top spot for sailing, windsurfing, and stand-up paddleboarding. Cyclists can enjoy the Neusiedler See Cycle Path, which loops around the lake and connects charming villages like Podersdorf and Mörbisch. Birdwatchers flock to this UNESCO-listed biosphere, home to over 300 bird species, including herons and spoonbills. The lake’s unique reed belt adds to its stunning natural beauty.

One of my best experiences here was renting a bike in Podersdorf and riding along the scenic waterfront. The fresh breeze and wide-open views were incredibly refreshing. Afterward, I relaxed at a lakeside café, watching windsurfers glide across the water. Whether you’re looking for adventure or a peaceful retreat, Neusiedler See is a must-visit in Burgenland.

4. Seewinkel National Park

Seewinkel National Park is one of Austria’s most fascinating wildlife reserves, known for its wetlands, salt ponds, and diverse birdlife. Located on the eastern side of Lake Neusiedl, the park offers scenic hiking and cycling trails that pass through grasslands, reed beds, and shallow lakes. Birdwatchers can spot rare species like the great bustard and black-winged stilt, while guided tours provide insight into the park’s delicate ecosystem. The visitor center in Illmitz is a great starting point to learn about the area’s unique flora and fauna.

Exploring Seewinkel felt like stepping into another world. I joined a guided tour and saw flamingos wading through the shallow water—something I never expected in Austria! The peaceful setting, combined with the chance to observe wildlife up close, made for an unforgettable day. If you love nature, photography, or simply escaping into the wild, this national park is a must.

5. Purbach

Purbach is a charming wine village nestled at the foot of the Leitha Mountains, known for its centuries-old winemaking tradition and historic architecture. Walking through the town, you’ll see whitewashed wine cellars, known as Kellergasse, where local vintners store and serve their best wines. The region is famous for Blaufränkisch and Zweigelt varietals, and many wineries, like Weingut Leeb, offer tastings paired with local cheeses and cured meats. History lovers can visit the Purbach City Tower, a medieval fortification that once protected the town.

I stumbled upon a cozy Heuriger (wine tavern) here and ended up chatting with the owner over a glass of red. The warm hospitality made the experience even better. Whether you’re sampling wines, exploring historic streets, or enjoying scenic bike rides through the vineyards, Purbach offers a relaxing yet enriching experience in Burgenland.

6. Burg Forchtenstein

Burg Forchtenstein is one of Austria’s most impressive medieval castles, perched on a hill with panoramic views of Burgenland’s rolling landscapes. Built in the 14th century, the fortress is known for its massive stone walls, intricate frescoes, and historic weapons collection. The Esterházy family treasury, housed in the castle, displays rare artifacts, including ceremonial armor and Renaissance-era treasures. A guided tour takes you through the grand halls, secret tunnels, and dungeons, giving a glimpse into the castle’s intriguing past.

I visited Burg Forchtenstein on a misty morning, and the castle’s towering presence felt like stepping into a medieval fantasy. The detailed paintings in the knight’s hall were stunning, and the view from the bastion stretched for miles. Whether you’re a history buff or just love castles, this fortress is a must-see in Burgenland.

7. Illmitz

Illmitz is a small town with big charm, sitting at the heart of Burgenland’s wine country and the Seewinkel National Park. Known for its award-winning sweet wines, it’s home to vineyards producing world-class Trockenbeerenauslese, a rare dessert wine. Weingut Kracher is a must-visit for wine lovers looking to sample this regional specialty. The town also serves as a gateway to Lake Neusiedl’s wetlands, where you can take boat tours, go horseback riding, or rent bikes for a scenic ride through the nature reserve.

One of my favorite memories here was a sunset wine tasting at a vineyard overlooking the lake. The golden light reflecting on the vines made for a picture-perfect setting. Whether you’re here for the nature, the wine, or both, Illmitz is a fantastic destination that embodies the best of Burgenland.

8. Oggau Opera Festival

The Oggau Opera Festival is a unique cultural event set in the picturesque town of Oggau am Neusiedler See. Every summer, the town transforms into an open-air stage, where world-class opera performances take place against a stunning lakeside backdrop. The festival combines classical music, ballet, and orchestral performances, drawing visitors from all over Europe. Beyond the main stage, you’ll find local food stalls and wine tastings, making it a complete sensory experience.

I wasn’t sure what to expect from an outdoor opera, but sitting under the stars, listening to live classical music, was magical. The setting, with the lake in the background, added an unforgettable touch. Whether you’re an opera enthusiast or just curious about experiencing Austrian culture in a new way, Oggau Opera Festival is one of the most memorable things to do in Burgenland.

9. Donauradweg

The Donauradweg (Danube Cycle Path) is one of Europe’s most scenic cycling routes, stretching through Burgenland’s vineyards, lakes, and historic towns. This well-marked trail follows the Danube River, offering cyclists breathtaking views and stops at charming villages like Halbturn and Gols. The route is mostly flat, making it accessible for both casual riders and experienced cyclists. Many cyclists stop at Weingut Nittnaus or Weingut Pittnauer to sample local wines before continuing their ride.

I rented a bike in Podersdorf and spent the day pedaling through open fields, passing sunflower farms and historic wine cellars. Stopping for a picnic by Lake Neusiedl was the perfect break. Whether you’re looking for an easy day ride or a multi-day adventure, the Donauradweg is a fantastic way to experience Burgenland’s stunning landscapes at your own pace.

10. Kunstmeile Krems

Kunstmeile Krems is Burgenland’s artistic hub, home to some of Austria’s best modern art galleries and cultural institutions. The area features highlights like the Kunsthalle Krems, known for its contemporary exhibitions, and the Caricature Museum, which showcases political cartoons and satire. Visitors can also explore the Forum Frohner, which focuses on avant-garde art. Between exhibits, enjoy a coffee at a local café or stroll along the Danube promenade, taking in street art installations.

I was surprised by the diversity of art here—one moment, I was admiring classic Austrian paintings, and the next, I was laughing at political caricatures. The mix of history, humor, and modern creativity made this visit unique. Whether you’re an art lover or just curious about Austria’s cultural scene, Kunstmeile Krems is a must-visit for an inspiring day trip.

11. Gols 

Gols is Burgenland’s wine capital, boasting more than 80 wineries producing some of Austria’s best red and white wines. The town is famous for its Blaufränkisch, Zweigelt, and Grüner Veltliner varietals, which can be tasted at family-run wineries like Weingut Gsellmann and Weingut Heinrich. Each September, the Weinwandertag (Wine Hiking Day) allows visitors to walk from vineyard to vineyard, sampling wines and enjoying the scenic countryside. Local restaurants also serve traditional Austrian dishes, perfectly paired with the region’s bold reds and crisp whites.

I joined a tasting at Weinkulturhaus Gols, where the winemaker shared stories about his family’s vineyard history. Sipping a full-bodied red while overlooking the rolling vineyards made for an unforgettable afternoon. If you love wine, great food, and a laid-back atmosphere, Gols is the perfect place to slow down and savor the flavors of Burgenland.

12. Lutzmannsburg Thermal Spa

The Lutzmannsburg Thermal Spa (Sonnentherme) is one of Austria’s top wellness retreats, offering thermal pools, saunas, and water slides. The mineral-rich thermal waters are heated to a comfortable 34°C (93°F), providing relaxation for adults while kids enjoy the adventure pool, lazy river, and slides. The spa also offers massage treatments, salt grottos, and infrared saunas, making it a great spot for both relaxation and fun. A separate baby spa area caters to families with young children, offering gentle water features and a warm, kid-friendly environment.

After a morning of sightseeing, I spent an afternoon unwinding in the outdoor thermal pool, soaking in the warm waters while enjoying the peaceful countryside views. It was the perfect way to end a busy day. Whether you’re traveling with family or looking for a quiet wellness escape, Lutzmannsburg Thermal Spa is a fantastic place to recharge in Burgenland.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Best Things to Do in Burgenland

Looking for more content on the top things to do in Burgenland? Here are some popular questions (and answers) I get that will help you plan your trip to Burgenland:

What’s the best time to visit Burgenland?

The best time to visit Burgenland is during the late spring to early autumn months, from May to September. During this period, the weather is pleasant, and the vineyards are in full bloom, making it ideal for outdoor activities, wine tasting, and enjoying the region’s natural beauty.

How do I get around Burgenland?

To get around Burgenland, you can utilize a combination of transportation options. Renting a car provides flexibility to explore the region, while the well-connected train and bus network offers convenient access to major towns. Additionally, biking and walking are great for exploring local attractions and scenic routes.

Is Burgenland family-friendly?

Yes, Burgenland is a family-friendly destination. The region’s serene countryside, charming towns, and outdoor activities make it suitable for families. You can explore castles, enjoy lakeside picnics, and partake in child-friendly events like grape harvesting festivals. Family-oriented accommodations and dining options are also readily available.

What should I pack when going to Burgenland?

When packing for Burgenland, consider the season of your visit. In general, bring comfortable clothing for outdoor activities, including hiking or biking gear if desired. Don’t forget sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat for sun protection. If you plan to explore vineyards, a light jacket for cooler evenings and wine-tasting attire might be useful.

Is Burgenland worth a visit?

Absolutely, Burgenland is a hidden gem that’s worth every moment of your time. From its idyllic vineyards and historic castles to its stunning natural landscapes, it offers a diverse range of experiences. Whether you’re a wine aficionado, history buff, or nature lover, Burgenland has something magical for everyone.

What is Burgenland known for?

Burgenland is renowned for its captivating blend of culture, nature, and gastronomy. It’s a haven for wine enthusiasts, boasting some of Austria’s finest vineyards. The region is also famous for its historic landmarks like Esterházy Palace and natural wonders like Neusiedler See. It’s a mosaic of experiences waiting to be explored.

How many days is enough in Burgenland?

The ideal duration for a visit to Burgenland, Austria, largely depends on your interests and the type of activities you wish to pursue. However, for most travelers:

• 2-3 Days: This is a good duration for a quick trip. You can explore the main attractions, including the Neusiedler See (Lake Neusiedl), visit a few vineyards, and perhaps attend a cultural event or two at the renowned Esterházy Palace in Eisenstadt.
• 4-5 Days: With a longer stay, you can delve deeper into the region’s wine culture, take leisurely bike rides around the lake, visit more towns like Rust and Mörbisch, and even attend a performance at the Seefestspiele Mörbisch (a famous lakeside opera festival).
• A Week or More: If you’re a wine enthusiast, nature lover, or someone looking for a relaxing spa experience, you might consider staying longer. This allows you to fully immerse yourself in the region’s spas, nature reserves, and wine routes, and perhaps even take a few day trips to neighboring regions.

Is there a lot to do in Burgenland?

Absolutely! Burgenland, located in the easternmost part of Austria, offers a diverse range of activities and attractions for visitors. Here are some highlights:

1. Neusiedler See (Lake Neusiedl): Central Europe’s largest endorheic lake, it’s a paradise for birdwatchers, windsurfers, and sailors. The lake’s reed belt is home to numerous bird species, making it a UNESCO World Heritage site.
2. Wine Culture: Burgenland is renowned for its wine, especially its reds and sweet whites. There are numerous vineyards and wine cellars where visitors can partake in wine tastings.
3. Esterházy Palace: Located in Eisenstadt, this baroque palace is one of the most beautiful in Austria and hosts various cultural events throughout the year.
4. Seefestspiele Mörbisch: An annual lakeside opera festival that attracts visitors from all over the world.
5. Rust: A picturesque town known for its storks and historic architecture.
6. Thermal Baths: The region boasts several thermal spas, perfect for relaxation.
7. National Park Neusiedler See – Seewinkel: A unique steppe national park that’s a haven for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.
8. Cycling and Hiking: The flat terrain of Burgenland, combined with its scenic beauty, makes it ideal for cycling and hiking.
9. Cultural Festivals: Throughout the year, Burgenland hosts various music, wine, and cultural festivals.
10. Castles and Fortresses: Explore the region’s history by visiting its many castles, like Burg Güssing or Burg Lockenhaus.
11. Local Cuisine: Don’t miss out on trying traditional Burgenland dishes, often influenced by Hungarian cuisine due to its proximity.

Is three days enough to see Burgenland?

Three days in Burgenland can give you a good taste of what the region has to offer, but it will require careful planning to maximize your experience. Here’s a suggested itinerary:

Day 1: Neusiedler See and Rust

• Start your day at Neusiedler See (Lake Neusiedl). Enjoy birdwatching, take a boat ride, or simply relax by the lake.
• In the afternoon, visit the picturesque town of Rust, known for its storks and historic architecture. Enjoy a leisurely stroll and perhaps a wine tasting session at a local vineyard.
• Dine at a local restaurant to savor traditional Burgenland cuisine.

Day 2: Eisenstadt and Esterházy Palace

• Spend your morning exploring Eisenstadt, the capital of Burgenland. Visit the Esterházy Palace and learn about its rich history.
• In the afternoon, indulge in a wine tasting tour, as Burgenland is renowned for its wines, especially its reds and sweet whites.
• If time permits, attend a cultural event or concert, often held at the palace or other venues in the region.

Nature and Relaxation (Day 3)

• Dedicate your day to nature by visiting the National Park Neusiedler See – Seewinkel. It’s a haven for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.
• In the afternoon, relax and rejuvenate at one of Burgenland’s thermal baths.
• End your day with a delightful dinner at a local eatery, sampling more regional dishes.

What are some fun facts about the Burgenland?

Certainly! Burgenland, located in the easternmost part of Austria, is a region rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. Here are some fun and interesting facts about Burgenland:

1. Name Origin: The name “Burgenland” translates to “Land of Castles” due to the numerous castles and fortresses scattered throughout the region.
2. Youngest Austrian State: Burgenland is the youngest federal state in Austria. It became part of Austria only in 1921 after the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
3. Unique Dialect: The region has its own distinct dialect, which is a mix of Austrian German and Hungarian, reflecting its historical ties to both nations.
4. Wine Paradise: Burgenland is renowned for its wines, especially its reds and sweet whites. The region’s Pannonian climate makes it ideal for viticulture.
5. Longest Lake: Neusiedler See, Central Europe’s largest endorheic lake, is located in Burgenland. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage site and a paradise for birdwatchers.
6. Haydn’s Home: The famous composer Joseph Haydn spent many years in Eisenstadt, the capital of Burgenland. The Haydn Festival, held in his honor, attracts music lovers from all over the world.
7. Thermal Springs: Burgenland is home to several thermal springs, making it a popular destination for relaxation and wellness.
8. Unique Architecture: The region boasts a unique architectural style called “Pannonian style,” characterized by whitewashed buildings with colorful facades.
9. Gypsy Music: Burgenland has a significant Romani population, and their influence can be seen in the local music, especially the vibrant Gypsy jazz.
10. Stork Villages: The town of Rust in Burgenland is famous for its storks. Every year, these majestic birds return to the town, nesting on chimneys and rooftops.

Concluding Thoughts on Visiting Burgenland

And there you have it, folks! A comprehensive guide to the best places to go in Burgenland. Whether you’re a culture vulture, a nature lover, or a foodie, this Austrian gem has something for everyone. From the vineyards of Purbach to the historic allure of Burg Forchtenstein, each destination offers its own unique flavor and charm.

So, what are you waiting for? Pack those bags and set your GPS to Burgenland. It’s time to make some memories that will last a lifetime. Trust me, this is one trip you won’t want to miss.