The Ultimate Budapest Guide: 12 Things to Do & Places to Go

Budapest is a city that has it all—stunning architecture, rich history, and an unbeatable atmosphere that blends old-world charm with a modern edge. From the majestic Danube River to the buzzing ruin bars, there’s a lot of things to do and places to explore. You can spend the day marveling at the grandeur of Buda Castle, then unwind with a soak in one of the city’s iconic thermal baths. Whether you’re wandering through its picturesque streets, enjoying the local food scene, or cruising along the river at sunset, Budapest has a way of captivating you. Let’s dive into 12 amazing things to do in Budapest!

Best Things to Do in Budapest

Looking for the coolest things to do in Budapest? Explore the iconic Buda Castle and enjoy the stunning views from Fisherman’s Bastion. Relax at the famous Széchenyi Thermal Bath, visit the grand Hungarian Parliament Building, and take in the history and beauty of Heroes’ Square. Whether you’re into history, culture, or relaxation, here are the top attractions to visit in Budapest.

1. Buda Castle

Perched on Castle Hill, Buda Castle is one of Budapest’s most striking landmarks. This UNESCO World Heritage Site offers panoramic views of the Danube and the city’s skyline. Exploring its grand courtyards, historic gates, and Baroque architecture feels like stepping back in time. Inside, you’ll find the Hungarian National Gallery and the Budapest History Museum, both filled with fascinating exhibits. Walking through the castle grounds, I was captivated by the mix of medieval ruins and 18th-century elegance. Every turn reveals another breathtaking view, making it a must-visit for history and photography lovers.

Beyond the museums, the castle district is filled with charming streets, cozy cafés, and hidden gardens. Arriving just before sunset adds an extra layer of magic, as the golden hues reflect off the Danube. Whether you’re exploring its halls or simply soaking in the scenery, Buda Castle is a highlight of any Budapest trip. 

2. Fisherman’s Bastion

With its fairytale-like towers and sweeping city views, Fisherman’s Bastion is one of the most picturesque spots in Budapest. Located in the Castle District, this neo-Gothic and neo-Romanesque terrace offers an incredible panoramic view of the Hungarian Parliament Building, the Danube River, and Pest’s bustling cityscape. The seven turrets symbolize the Magyar tribes that founded Hungary, adding historical depth to the stunning architecture. Walking along the bastion’s arched corridors, I felt like I had stepped into a fantasy novel, with every lookout point framing a postcard-worthy scene.

Unlike many historical sites, Fisherman’s Bastion is free to explore, with only a small fee for accessing the upper towers. Early mornings or late evenings are the best times to visit, avoiding crowds while catching the golden light over the city. Whether you’re here for the history or the Instagram-worthy views, this landmark is a must-see in Budapest.

3. Széchenyi Thermal Bath

Few experiences in Budapest are as relaxing as soaking in the Széchenyi Thermal Bath, the largest and most famous spa in the city. Located in City Park, this neo-Baroque bathhouse is home to 18 pools filled with mineral-rich, naturally heated water. The outdoor pools, surrounded by grand yellow facades, are open year-round, even in winter. I visited on a chilly morning, and the contrast of the warm water and crisp air was unforgettable. It’s not just a spa—it’s a piece of Hungarian culture where locals and tourists alike come to unwind.

Beyond the main pools, the bathhouse offers saunas, steam rooms, and therapeutic treatments. If you’re up for something unique, join a game of chess in the pool, a tradition among Budapest’s older residents. Whether you’re here to soothe tired muscles or simply enjoy the stunning setting, Széchenyi is an essential Budapest experience.

4. Hungarian Parliament Building

Standing tall on the banks of the Danube, the Hungarian Parliament Building is one of Europe’s most magnificent government structures. Its Gothic Revival façade, with intricate spires and a massive central dome, dominates Budapest’s skyline. The best way to admire its beauty is from a Danube river cruise, where the illuminated building glows against the night sky. Stepping inside, I was amazed by the lavish interiors—gold-trimmed ceilings, grand staircases, and the Hungarian Crown Jewels on display.

Guided tours provide insight into Hungary’s political history and the architectural marvels of this national symbol. Even if you don’t go inside, the surrounding area is perfect for a scenic walk along the river. Visiting at sunrise or sunset offers the most breathtaking views. Whether you’re fascinated by politics, architecture, or photography, this landmark is an unmissable stop in Budapest.

5. Heroes’ Square

As one of Budapest’s most important landmarks, Heroes’ Square is a grand tribute to Hungary’s national leaders. Located at the end of Andrássy Avenue, this vast square is dominated by the Millennium Monument, with a towering statue of Archangel Gabriel at its center. Surrounding it are imposing sculptures of Hungary’s most significant historical figures, including the seven Magyar chieftains who founded the country. Standing in the middle of the square, I felt the weight of history, imagining the grand ceremonies and national events that have taken place here.

Flanking the square are the Museum of Fine Arts and the Hall of Art, both worth visiting for their impressive collections. Just behind it lies City Park, where you can continue your exploration of Budapest’s cultural and recreational spaces. Whether you’re a history buff or just passing through, Heroes’ Square is a fascinating place to soak in Hungary’s rich heritage.

6. Margaret Island

A peaceful escape from the city’s hustle, Margaret Island is a lush retreat in the middle of the Danube River. The island is home to sprawling gardens, medieval ruins, and the famous Musical Fountain, which plays choreographed water shows to classical and pop music. I rented a bike and rode along its scenic paths, enjoying the fresh air and tranquil atmosphere. It’s a great place to unwind, whether you prefer jogging, picnicking, or simply admiring the historic Dominican Convent ruins.

For relaxation, visit the Palatinus Baths, an open-air thermal bath with pools and slides. In the summer, the island comes alive with festivals and concerts, while in autumn, the golden foliage makes it even more picturesque. Easily accessible by footbridge or public transport, Margaret Island is perfect for a leisurely break from Budapest’s busy streets.

7. Vajdahunyad Castle

Tucked inside City Park, Vajdahunyad Castle looks like something out of a medieval fantasy. Designed to showcase Hungary’s architectural heritage, the castle features elements from Romanesque, Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque styles. Walking through its arched gates, I felt like I had stumbled into a fairytale, with ivy-covered walls and a scenic moat adding to the charm. Originally built for the 1896 Millennium Exhibition, the castle now houses the Hungarian Agricultural Museum.

One of the best times to visit is during the Christmas market or seasonal festivals, when the castle grounds come alive with lights and local crafts. If you enjoy photography, the mix of architectural styles makes for some incredible shots. Whether you’re exploring the museum, taking a peaceful stroll, or just admiring its whimsical design, Vajdahunyad Castle is a hidden gem in Budapest.

8. Gellért Hill

For one of the best panoramic views in Budapest, head to Gellért Hill, a historic high point overlooking the city. The climb may be steep, but the reward is worth it—once you reach the top, you’re greeted by the Liberty Statue, a towering monument symbolizing freedom. The view stretches across the Danube, capturing Budapest’s iconic bridges, Parliament, and beyond. I hiked up just before sunset, and watching the city lights flicker on was an unforgettable sight.

Aside from the breathtaking views, the hill is home to Gellért Cave Church, a unique place of worship carved into the rock. At the base, you’ll find the Gellért Thermal Bath, known for its Art Nouveau interiors and relaxing mineral waters. Whether you’re here for the views, history, or a spa day, Gellért Hill is a must-visit for any Budapest traveler.

9. Central Market Hall

For a taste of authentic Hungarian flavors, Central Market Hall is the place to be. This massive indoor market, located near Fővám Square, is a feast for the senses, with stalls selling everything from fresh produce to traditional Hungarian dishes. The moment I walked in, the scent of paprika and fresh-baked pastries filled the air. Locals come here for groceries, while visitors browse for souvenirs like handcrafted embroidery and Tokaji wine.

On the ground floor, you’ll find vendors selling Hungarian sausages, langos (fried dough), and fresh fruits, while the upper level is lined with food stalls serving hearty local meals. If you want to try goulash, this is one of the best places to do it. Arriving early helps beat the crowds, and it’s the perfect spot to grab a quick meal while soaking in the lively market atmosphere.

10. Andrássy Avenue

Often compared to the Champs-Élysées, Andrássy Avenue is Budapest’s most elegant boulevard, stretching from the city center to Heroes’ Square. Lined with historic mansions, designer boutiques, and cultural landmarks, it’s a great place for a leisurely stroll. As I walked along, I couldn’t help but admire the Neo-Renaissance buildings and grand facades that tell the story of Budapest’s golden era. The avenue is also home to the Hungarian State Opera House, a stunning venue for classical performances.

For those who love shopping, luxury brands like Gucci and Louis Vuitton have stores here, while charming cafés offer the perfect break. If you prefer history, the House of Terror Museum provides insight into Hungary’s past under fascist and communist rule. Whether you’re window shopping, sightseeing, or catching a performance, Andrássy Avenue is a must-see part of the city.

11. Dohány Street Synagogue

As the largest synagogue in Europe, the Dohány Street Synagogue is both an architectural masterpiece and an important piece of Budapest’s Jewish heritage. Located in the historic Jewish Quarter, the building’s Moorish Revival design, with its twin domes and intricate details, makes it one of the city’s most striking landmarks. Stepping inside, I was immediately struck by the grandeur—golden accents, colorful stained glass, and an ornate Torah ark that adds to the synagogue’s beauty.

Beyond its stunning architecture, the site holds deep historical significance. The Jewish Museum and the Raoul Wallenberg Memorial Park behind the synagogue honor the lives lost during World War II. The Tree of Life, a metallic weeping willow engraved with victims’ names, is a particularly moving tribute. Whether you’re interested in history, culture, or architecture, visiting this synagogue is a powerful and unforgettable experience.

12. Városliget (City Park)

A sprawling green space filled with attractions, Városliget (City Park) is one of Budapest’s best spots for relaxation and recreation. Located behind Heroes’ Square, the park is home to several must-visit landmarks, including Széchenyi Thermal Bath, Vajdahunyad Castle, and the Budapest Zoo. I spent an afternoon here wandering through its scenic walkways and even rented a boat to paddle across the park’s lake. In winter, this same lake transforms into a picturesque ice-skating rink, adding a magical touch to the park.

Városliget also hosts outdoor concerts, cultural festivals, and seasonal markets, making it a lively destination year-round. If you’re looking for a peaceful break from sightseeing, grab a snack from a food stand and enjoy a picnic under the trees. With so much to see and do, City Park is a great place to experience Budapest’s blend of history, nature, and local life.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)  about the Best Things to Do in Budapest

Looking for more content on the top things to do in Budapest? Here are some popular questions (and answers) I get that will help you plan your trip to Budapest:

Is Budapest expensive to visit?

Budapest is generally considered a budget-friendly destination in Europe. While some attractions and activities may have varying prices, it offers excellent value for money compared to many other European cities. Accommodation, dining, and transportation are often more affordable, making it a relatively inexpensive place to visit, especially for travelers seeking an enriching cultural experience without breaking the bank.

What is the best time to visit Budapest?

The best time to visit Budapest depends on your preferences. Spring (April to June) and early autumn (September to October) are typically the most pleasant, with mild weather and fewer tourists. Summer (July and August) can be hot and crowded. Winters (December to February) can be chilly but offer a magical holiday atmosphere. Consider your weather and crowd tolerance when planning, but Budapest has something to offer year-round.

Is Budapest safe for tourists?

Yes, Budapest is generally considered a safe destination for tourists. Like any major city, it’s important to exercise standard precautions, such as safeguarding your belongings and being aware of your surroundings. Violent crime rates are low, and the city has a well-developed tourism infrastructure. However, like in any urban area, petty crimes like pickpocketing can occur, especially in crowded places. Staying alert and taking common-sense precautions should ensure a safe and enjoyable visit to Budapest.

Can you drink tap water in Budapest? 

Yes, you can drink tap water in Budapest. The tap water in Budapest is safe and of high quality. It is treated and regularly tested to meet European Union standards for drinking water. Locals and tourists commonly drink tap water, and it is readily available in restaurants and accommodations. You can confidently enjoy tap water without the need for bottled water during your stay in Budapest.

What is Budapest known for?

Budapest, the capital of Hungary, is renowned for several attractions. It’s known for its stunning architecture, including the iconic Parliament building and Buda Castle. The city is famous for its thermal baths, such as Széchenyi and Gellért, offering relaxation and rejuvenation. Budapest also boasts a vibrant cultural scene with theaters, museums, and music festivals. Its picturesque Danube River setting and historic bridges, like the Chain Bridge, add to its charm, making Budapest a well-rounded tourist destination.

Is it worth going to Budapest?

Absolutely, Budapest is well worth a visit. It’s a captivating European city renowned for its stunning architecture, rich history, and thermal baths. You can explore historic sites, like Buda Castle and the Parliament building, while enjoying delicious Hungarian cuisine. Budapest’s vibrant cultural scene, nightlife, and the relaxing thermal baths make it a diverse and rewarding destination for travelers.

How many days do I need to explore Budapest?

To explore Budapest thoroughly and enjoy its main attractions, plan for at least 3 to 4 days. This will give you enough time to visit iconic sites like Buda Castle, Fisherman’s Bastion, the Hungarian Parliament, and soak in the famous thermal baths. You’ll also have opportunities to savor Hungarian cuisine, explore the vibrant Jewish Quarter, and experience the city’s cultural and nightlife scenes.

Concluding Thoughts on Exploring Budapest

Budapest, the enchanting capital of Hungary, is a city that promises a journey of unparalleled experiences and unforgettable memories. From the architectural masterpieces and historical treasures to the vibrant cultural scene and culinary delights, every corner of this city whispers tales of its glorious past and its dynamic present. Whether you’re wandering through the labyrinthine streets, soaking in the thermal baths, or savoring the local flavors, Budapest invites you to immerse yourself in its rich tapestry and discover the myriad of treasures it holds. So, pack your bags and set forth on an adventure to explore the unique places in Budapest, where every moment is a brushstroke on the canvas of your journey, painting a masterpiece of experiences that will be cherished forever.