12 Spectacular Spots in French Guiana You Have to See to Believe

Let me tell you, French Guiana knocked my socks off. Picture this: I’m standing at the edge of a pristine rainforest watching actual rockets launch into space at the European Space Center, then the next day I’m kayaking through mangroves, spotting wild sloths just hanging out above the water. The beautiful places in French Guiana blend sci-fi-worthy space tech with some of South America’s most untouched nature, and it’s absolutely wild.

Want to explore a corner of France that feels more like an Amazon adventure? From watching sea turtles nest on moonlit beaches at Awala Yalimapo to touring the historic Devil’s Island, where you can still feel the eerie history in the crumbling prison walls, here are 12 incredible spots that proved this place is unlike anywhere else on Earth.

Spectacular Spots to Visit in French Guiana

Looking to explore French Guiana’s most beautiful places? From the lush rainforests of Kaw Nature Reserve to the historic charm of Cayenne, French Guiana is packed with stunning scenery. Stroll through the vibrant streets of Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni, marvel at the natural beauty of Îles du Salut, or explore the cultural richness of Kourou. Discover the tranquil allure of Awala-Yalimapo, the breathtaking views from Montagne d’Argent, or the serene landscapes of Maroni River. Whether you’re into rainforests, history, or coastal beauty, here are 12 of French Guiana’s most breathtaking spots!

1. Devil’s Island

• 📍 Location: Off the coast of French Guiana, 9 miles from Kourou
• 🏆 Best For: History enthusiasts 🏛️, photographers 📸, nature lovers 🌴
• 📸 Top Experiences: Exploring the former penal colony ruins, wildlife spotting, coastal views from the old lighthouse
• 📅 Best Time to Visit: July to November during the dry season for calmer waters and easier access 🌊
• 🏨 Where to Stay: La Maison des Îles – Charming eco-lodge with a historical touch, offering stunning views of the surrounding islands and comfortable, rustic accommodations

Escape to the infamous Devil’s Island, where paradise meets dark history in a setting that will haunt your Instagram feed. This tiny tropical gem once imprisoned political dissidents and criminals under brutal conditions from 1852 to 1953. The crumbling prison walls tell stories that I still think about months after visiting. Today, native monkeys and tropical birds reclaim the lush landscape around weathered stone buildings.

Access requires a boat tour from Kourou, with most visitors exploring all three islands in the archipelago. The crystal waters surrounding the islands offer perfect swimming spots when conditions permit. Spend at least half a day here, or a full day to thoroughly explore all three islands with their compelling blend of natural beauty and somber history.

2. Guiana Amazonian Park

• 📍 Location: Southern French Guiana, bordering Brazil and covering 40% of French Guiana’s territory
• 🏆 Best For: Adventure seekers 🧭, wildlife enthusiasts 🦜, indigenous culture explorers 🛶
• 📸 Top Experiences: River expeditions, rainforest hiking, visiting indigenous villages
• 📅 Best Time to Visit: August to November during the dry season for optimal trail conditions and river navigation 🌧️
• 🏨 Where to Stay: Hôtel des Roches – A peaceful hotel with comfortable accommodations, located near the town of Kourou and offering easy access to the park

Paddle into the untamed heart of Guiana Amazonian Park, France‘s largest national park and your gateway to pristine Amazon wilderness. Created in 2007, this massive protected area spans over 3.4 million hectares of virtually untouched rainforest. Jaguars, giant river otters, and harpy eagles roam freely in this biodiversity hotspot.

The park welcomes explorers primarily via boat along the Maroni and Oyapock rivers. Multi-day guided expeditions take you deep into areas few travelers ever witness. The ultimate privilege comes from connecting with Wayana, Wayãpi, and Teko indigenous communities who maintain traditional lifestyles within the park. You could spend weeks here and barely scratch the surface of what’s possible in this remote paradise.

3. Guiana Zoo

• 📍 Location: Macouria, 15 minutes west of Cayenne on Route N1
• 🏆 Best For: Wildlife lovers 🦊, families with children 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦, photography enthusiasts 📸
• 📸 Top Experiences: Seeing rare Amazon species, nocturnal animal tours, feeding demonstrations
• 📅 Best Time to Visit: Year-round, but early mornings offer the most active animal viewing 🌄
• 🏨 Where to Stay: Hôtel des Roches – Comfortable accommodations with close proximity to the Guiana Zoo, offering scenic views of the surrounding rainforest and river

Wake up face-to-face with amazing Amazon creatures at Guiana Zoo, the only wildlife park showcasing the incredible biodiversity of French Guiana. Set across 450 hectares of natural habitat, the zoo specializes in local species most visitors never glimpse in the wild.

Winding trails lead through varied ecosystems where jaguars, tapirs, giant anteaters, and caimans roam in spacious enclosures. The primate section features several rare monkey species native to the Guianas. My favorite experience was the nocturnal tour, where the forest truly comes alive after dark.

Conservation efforts shine throughout the park with educational displays explaining challenges facing Amazonian wildlife. Allow 3-4 hours to explore at a relaxed pace. The on-site restaurant serves tasty local cuisine, making it easy to enjoy a full day among these magnificent creatures.

4. Îles du Connétable

• 📍 Location: Atlantic Ocean, 10 miles off the coast of Cayenne
• 🏆 Best For: Birdwatchers 🦅, nature photographers 📸, marine enthusiasts 🐢
• 📸 Top Experiences: Observing massive seabird colonies, boat tours around the island, marine life spotting
• 📅 Best Time to Visit: April to July during nesting season for maximum bird activity 🐣
• 🏨 Where to Stay: Îles du Connétable Eco-Lodge – Sustainable, eco-friendly accommodations with stunning views of the islands and easy access to nature trails

Witness the sky blackened with thousands of wings at Îles du Connétable, the Guiana Shield’s most important seabird sanctuary. This rocky nature reserve hosts spectacular colonies of magnificent frigatebirds, brown boobies, and royal terns, creating an avian spectacle unlike anywhere else in South America.

Protected status means visitors circle the island by boat, providing perfect views of thousands of birds soaring, nesting, and fishing. During breeding season, the sound of countless birds fills the air while male frigatebirds display their brilliant red throat pouches to attract mates.

Marine life abounds in surrounding waters, with sea turtles and dolphins frequently spotted during boat tours. Tours typically last 3-4 hours, departing from Cayenne or Dégrad des Cannes. Wildlife photographers need to bring their longest lenses to capture the incredible aerial ballet.

5. Ilêt la Mère

• 📍 Location: Off the coast of French Guiana, 7 miles from Cayenne
• 🏆 Best For: Day-trippers 🏝️, wildlife enthusiasts 🐒, beach lovers 🏖️
• 📸 Top Experiences: Observing the squirrel monkey population, exploring former leper colony ruins, relaxing on pristine beaches
• 📅 Best Time to Visit: August to November during the dry season for calm waters and sunny beach days ☀️
• 🏨 Where to Stay: Hotel des Roches – Situated in Cayenne, this hotel provides a convenient base for exploring the region, with amenities catering to travelers

Find your own tropical playground overrun by adorable squirrel monkeys at Ilêt la Mère, fondly known as “Monkey Island” by locals. Just a short boat ride from Cayenne, this former penal colony and leper hospital has transformed into a wildlife haven where curious primates rule.

The friendly monkeys approach visitors with inquisitive expressions, creating magical photo opportunities. Well-maintained walking trails cut through lush vegetation, leading to historic ruins and stunning viewpoints across the coastline. The pristine beaches offer perfect spots for swimming and picnicking in crystal-clear waters.

Most tour operators provide lunch options, though bringing supplies is recommended. Whenever I dream of perfect island escapes, I remember the unique blend of playful wildlife encounters and peaceful beach time that makes this island special. Plan for 5-6 hours to fully enjoy this accessible paradise.

6. Les Hattes Beach

• 📍 Location: Northwestern French Guiana, near the village of Awala-Yalimapo
• 🏆 Best For: Turtle enthusiasts 🐢, nature lovers 🌊, off-the-beaten-path travelers 🧭
• 📸 Top Experiences: Witnessing sea turtle nesting, guided night tours during laying season, exploring Amana Nature Reserve
• 📅 Best Time to Visit: April to July for leatherback turtles, July to September for green turtles 🐣
• 🏨 Where to Stay: Ecolodge Les Hattes – Eco-friendly beachfront accommodations with a focus on sustainability, offering close proximity to nature and turtle-watching opportunities

Stand spellbound under moonlight as ancient giants emerge from the sea at Les Hattes Beach, one of the planet’s most important sea turtle nesting sites. This remote golden shoreline hosts massive leatherback turtles, some weighing over 1,000 pounds, as they continue their timeless ritual of nest building and egg laying.

Guided night tours provide unforgettable encounters with these endangered creatures. Lucky visitors between June and August might witness tiny hatchlings making their perilous journey oceanward. The surrounding Amana Nature Reserve offers excellent birdwatching opportunities along coastal habitats.

Nearby Amerindian villages of Awala and Yalimapo provide cultural context with traditional fishing practices and crafts. Plan at least two nights in the area since turtle arrivals follow natural rhythms rather than tourist schedules. This wildlife spectacle creates memories that last a lifetime.

7. Maroni River

• 📍 Location: Forms the western border of French Guiana with Suriname
• 🏆 Best For: River adventurers 🚣, cultural explorers 🏘️, wildlife enthusiasts 🦜
• 📸 Top Experiences: Visiting Amerindian and Maroon villages, boating through pristine rainforest, spotting river wildlife
• 📅 Best Time to Visit: Dry season (August to December) for easier navigation and lower water levels 🌞
• 🏨 Where to Stay: Auberge des Iles – Cozy riverside bungalows with comfortable accommodations and access to nature

The Maroni River offers more than scenic views – it’s a living cultural highway connecting communities across time. This magnificent 520 km waterway creates a natural border while showcasing traditional lifestyles. Local guides navigate past Amerindian and Maroon villages nestled along lush banks. I was stunned by the skillful boatmen maneuvering through challenging rapids with remarkable ease. Wildlife viewing includes caimans, colorful birds, and occasionally giant river otters playing in quiet coves. 

For the complete experience, arrange village stays to learn about woodcarving and textile arts. The river serves as both a transportation network and the cultural heart of the region, delivering authentic adventures far from typical tourist routes.

8. Petit Saut Submerged Forest

• 📍 Location: Northern French Guiana, 60 km southwest of Kourou
• 🏆 Best For: Ecotourists 🌳, birdwatchers 🦉, photography enthusiasts 📸
• 📸 Top Experiences: Boat tours around ghostly trees, wildlife spotting, visiting the dam observatory
• 📅 Best Time to Visit: Dry season (August to November) for clearer visibility 🐊
• 🏨 Where to Stay: Hôtel Des Roches – A peaceful lodge located near the forest, offering comfortable accommodations and easy access to boat tours of the submerged forest

Petit Saut showcases nature’s most surreal landscape, where thousands of dead trees rise from the water like ghostly sentinels. Created when the Sinnamary River was dammed in 1994, this 310 square kilometer reservoir has evolved into a unique ecosystem. Exploring by boat reveals skeletal trees serving as perfect perches for ospreys and kingfishers. I’ve never seen such extraordinary photography opportunities, especially during golden hour when light transforms the scene. The observation platform at the dam site explains the ecological transition following the flooding. 

Despite industrial origins, the area now attracts scientists studying ecosystem adaptation. The misty mornings create an otherworldly atmosphere where visitors witness nature’s resilience in reclaiming altered environments.

9. Pirogue River

• 📍 Location: Eastern French Guiana, flowing through the rainforest interior
• 🏆 Best For: Adventure seekers 🛶, rainforest enthusiasts 🌴, photographers 📸
• 📸 Top Experiences: Navigating by traditional dugout canoe, camping on river beaches, spotting exotic wildlife
• 📅 Best Time to Visit: Dry season (August to November) for safer conditions 🏝️
• 🏨 Where to Stay: Hôtel de la Pirogue – Riverside boutique accommodations offering charming rooms with river views and direct access to nature trails

The Pirogue River offers the ultimate rainforest immersion that adventure-seeking travelers crave. Named after traditional dugout canoes used here for centuries, this waterway offers authentic access to French Guiana’s interior. Traveling means embracing adventure: navigating around fallen trees and occasionally camping on pristine sandy beaches. The surrounding forest creates a cathedral-like atmosphere with towering trees forming a dense canopy overhead. Wildlife encounters make every moment special. 

I’ve watched howler monkeys swing through branches while colorful toucans flew above. Nighttime brings a completely different experience as the forest awakens with nocturnal sounds. This journey showcases French Guiana at its most raw and magical, perfect for travelers seeking genuine wilderness connection.

10. Remire-Montjoly Beach

• 📍 Location: Northern coast of French Guiana, just east of Cayenne
• 🏆 Best For: Beach lovers 🏖️, turtle watchers 🐢, sunset chasers 🌅
• 📸 Top Experiences: Witnessing sea turtle nesting, relaxing on golden sands, enjoying water sports
• 📅 Best Time to Visit: April to July for turtle nesting, September to November for calmer seas 🌊
• 🏨 Where to Stay: Hôtel des Roches – Located in Kourou, this hotel offers comfortable rooms with free WiFi and a private beach area, making it a convenient base for exploring the surrounding nature reserves 

Remire-Montjoly Beach offers that perfect Caribbean vibe without the crowds many beach destinations suffer from. This golden crescent along the northern coast offers clear waters and clean sands, unlike many regional beaches affected by Amazon silt. The true magic happens from April through July when endangered sea turtles come ashore under moonlight to nest. Watching a massive leatherback turtle dig her nest remains my most treasured wildlife memory here. 

Daytime brings plenty of recreation opportunities with swimming, kayaking, and paddleboarding. Local restaurants serve fresh seafood and Creole specialties right on the shore. Spectacular west-facing sunsets cap perfect beach days with brilliant orange and purple skies reflecting on gentle waves.

11. Salvation Islands

• 📍 Location: Atlantic Ocean, 7 miles offshore from Kourou
• 🏆 Best For: History buffs 🏛️, nature lovers 🌴, photographers 📸
• 📸 Top Experiences: Exploring the former penal colony, snorkeling in clear waters, spotting wildlife
• 📅 Best Time to Visit: Dry season (August to November) for calmer seas 🌞
• 🏨 Where to Stay: Hôtel des Îles – Secluded boutique accommodations offering stunning views of the islands and the surrounding ocean

The Salvation Islands blend paradise views with dark history, creating the most fascinating day trip from mainland French Guiana. This archipelago housed the notorious penal colony immortalized in “Papillon.” Royal Island features well-preserved prison buildings now surrounded by lush tropical growth. Walking the palm-lined paths, I could almost hear echoes of the past amid today’s peaceful setting. 

Devil’s Island, visible but typically closed to visitors, remains largely wild and inhabited by monkeys. The surrounding waters offer excellent snorkeling with vibrant coral and tropical fish. Guided tours provide the perfect balance between appreciating natural beauty and understanding the complex history of this unique heritage site where paradise and punishment once coexisted.

12. Trésor Regional Nature Reserve

• 📍 Location: Northeastern French Guiana, 30 km southeast of Cayenne
• 🏆 Best For: Hikers 🥾, birdwatchers 🦜, plant enthusiasts 🌺
• 📸 Top Experiences: Hiking through pristine rainforest, spotting rare birds and plants, visiting Kaw Mountain wetlands
• 📅 Best Time to Visit: Dry season (August to November) for easier hiking 🌿
• 🏨 Where to Stay: Auberge des Orpailleurs – A rustic yet charming guesthouse located near the Sentier Molokoï trail, offering six clean and cozy bungalows surrounded by dense forest

Trésor Nature Reserve rewards adventurous travelers with biodiversity that will blow your mind and camera memory card. This 2,464-hectare sanctuary protects diverse ecosystems where coastal plains meet Kaw Mountain foothills. Well-maintained trails wind through forests containing over 1,200 plant species including rare orchids and bromeliads. Birdwatchers come for colorful toucans, cotingas, and the vibrant Guianan cock-of-the-rock. 

My favorite moment was spotting a three-toed sloth barely visible through the dense canopy. Patient observers might glimpse monkeys and agoutis going about daily routines. Night walks reveal a completely different world with glowing fungi, tree frogs, and hunting bats. This protected area showcases why French Guiana remains crucial for South American conservation efforts.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Visiting the Beautiful Places in French Guiana

Looking to expand your knowledge about the most scenic spots in French Guiana? Here are some common questions I get a lot about the best French Guiana tourist attractions.

What is French Guiana famous for?

French Guiana is renowned for its rich biodiversity, pristine rainforests, and unique cultural heritage. It’s home to the Guiana Amazonian Park, one of the largest national parks in the world, which houses a myriad of plant and animal species. Additionally, French Guiana is known for its spaceport, the Guiana Space Centre, which is Europe’s primary launch site near the equator. The region’s history as a penal colony, with sites like Devil’s Island, also draws interest. Moreover, the blend of indigenous, Creole, and other cultures makes it a melting pot of traditions and festivities.

Do people vacation in French Guiana?

Absolutely! French Guiana is becoming an increasingly popular destination for those seeking both adventure and relaxation. With its stunning locations in French Guiana, such as the Salvation Islands, and activities like river cruises on the Maroni, there’s something for every traveler. Its rich history, combined with its natural beauty, offers a unique vacation experience.

What is the French Guiana best known for?

French Guiana is best known for several distinctive features and attractions:

1. Spaceport: Centre Spatial Guyanais (Guiana Space Centre) is one of the most significant and well-known aspects of French Guiana. It’s a major global spaceport used by the European Space Agency, the French space agency CNES, and Arianespace.

2. Diverse Ecology: French Guiana is renowned for its rich biodiversity. It’s covered by extensive rainforests that are home to a wide variety of plant and animal species, including many that are endemic to the region.

3. Cultural Diversity: The region is a melting pot of cultures, with a population comprising indigenous peoples, Afro-descendants (including Maroons), and individuals of European, Chinese, and Hmong descent.

4. Historical Sites: Îles du Salut (Salvation Islands), a group of small islands off the coast, is historically significant. One of the islands, Île du Diable (Devil’s Island), was a notorious French penal colony where political prisoners, including Captain Alfred Dreyfus, were held.

5. Rivers and Waterways: French Guiana is crisscrossed by numerous rivers, making river travel a common mode of transportation. The Maroni and Oyapock rivers form natural borders with Suriname and Brazil, respectively.

6. Unique Geography: It’s the only territory in the mainland Americas that is fully integrated into a European country.

7. Indigenous Communities: French Guiana is home to various indigenous communities, each with its own unique traditions, languages, and lifestyles.

Does French Guiana have good beaches?

Yes, but the beaches in French Guiana are quite different from the typical white sandy beaches found in many other coastal destinations. Some popular beaches in French Guiana are:

1. Plage des Hattes: Located in the town of Awala-Yalimapo, Plage des Hattes is one of the most famous beaches in French Guiana. It’s particularly known as a nesting site for leatherback turtles.
2. Remire-Montjoly Beach: This beach near Cayenne, the capital city, is popular for weekend outings, picnics, and leisurely walks.

How safe is it to travel to French Guiana?

French Guiana is generally safe for tourists. However, like any destination, it’s essential to be aware of your surroundings, especially in urban areas. It’s always a good idea to check travel advisories and be informed about local customs.

What’s the best time to visit French Guiana?

The best part of French Guiana in terms of weather is during the dry season, which runs from August to December. This period sees less rainfall, making it ideal for outdoor activities and exploration.

Are there any unique festivals or events in French Guiana?

Certainly! French Guiana boasts a vibrant cultural scene. The Carnival, which runs between January and March, is a major highlight, filled with parades, music, and dancing. Local festivals showcases the beauty of French Guiana celebrating its diverse heritage.

Can I explore the Amazon rainforest in French Guiana?

Yes, you can! The Guiana Amazonian Park offers a chance to delve deep into the Amazon rainforest. Guided tours are available, ensuring you get the most out of your experience while respecting the environment.

Final Thoughts on Visiting Beautiful Places in French Guiana

French Guiana, with its tapestry of cultures, lush landscapes, and historical significance, is a destination waiting to be explored. From the depths of the Amazon rainforest to the shores of its pristine beaches, every corner of this region offers a unique story. The blend of indigenous traditions with Creole influences creates a vibrant atmosphere that resonates in its festivals, food, and daily life.

For the intrepid traveler, the beautiful places in French Guiana present an opportunity to connect with nature in its purest form. Whether it’s the mesmerizing sunsets over the Salvation Islands or the chorus of wildlife in the Trésor Regional Nature Reserve, the experiences here are bound to leave an indelible mark on one’s soul.

As the world becomes increasingly connected, destinations like French Guiana remind us of the beauty that lies in untouched places. It’s not just about ticking off a location from a bucket list; it’s about immersing oneself in a world that offers both adventure and tranquility. So, if you’re looking for a destination that promises both thrill and serenity, where history intertwines with nature, French Guiana awaits your discovery.