12 Must-See Fernando de Noronha Attractions & Unique Activities

Fernando de Noronha is one of Brazil’s most coveted gems. Known for its crystal-clear waters and white-sand beaches, this island offers the most breathtaking natural beauty. Imagine snorkeling with sea turtles in the turquoise waters, hiking to stunning viewpoints, or lounging on secluded beaches. From exploring its pristine ecological wonders to immersing yourself in its laid-back vibe, this place invites you to slow down and connect with nature. Let’s jump into these 12 must-see attractions and activities in Fernando de Noronha!

Best Things to Do in Fernando de Noronha, Brazil

Visiting Fernando de Noronha, Brazil? Hike to the Top of Morro Dois Irmãos for breathtaking views, spot marine life at the Majestic Dolphin Bay (Baía dos Golfinhos), or relax on the Pristine Praia do Leão. Explore the crystal-clear waters of Baía do Sancho, or step back in time at Forte dos Remédios. Whether you’re into nature, wildlife, or history, Fernando de Noronha has plenty to offer.

1. Hike to the Top of Morro Dois Irmãos

Hiking to Morro Dois Irmãos is one of the most rewarding experiences in Fernando de Noronha. This iconic twin-peaked formation is a must-visit for breathtaking panoramic views of the island’s rugged coastline. The hike begins with a scenic trail that takes you through lush vegetation, offering glimpses of exotic birds and local wildlife. The climb is moderately challenging, but the reward at the summit makes every step worth it. Standing at the top, you’ll witness the vibrant blue ocean stretching endlessly, with dramatic cliffs and white-sand beaches below.

For the best experience, start early in the morning to catch the sunrise, when the colors of the sky reflect beautifully over the ocean. Make sure to wear sturdy shoes, bring plenty of water, and pack a camera—you’ll want to capture this incredible view. If you’re looking for an unforgettable adventure, Morro Dois Irmãos is the place to be.

2. Experience the Majestic Dolphin Bay (Baía dos Golfinhos)

Watching dolphins play in their natural habitat is something you don’t get to see every day, but Baía dos Golfinhos makes it possible. This bay is home to one of the world’s largest populations of spinner dolphins, and seeing them leap through the waves is nothing short of magical. To catch the best views, head to the lookout point before sunrise. Mornings are when hundreds of dolphins gather, gracefully swimming and sometimes putting on a show with their acrobatics.

Since boats aren’t allowed in the bay to protect the dolphins, the viewpoint is the best way to observe them undisturbed. Bring binoculars for a closer look and a camera with a zoom lens to capture the moment. The peaceful ambiance and stunning ocean views make this an essential stop. If you love marine life, Baía dos Golfinhos will be a highlight of your trip.

3. Explore the Pristine Praia do Leão

If you’re searching for one of the most stunning beaches in Fernando de Noronha, Praia do Leão is a must-visit. Known for its soft golden sands and crystal-clear waters, this beach is a secluded paradise. Unlike the more crowded spots on the island, Praia do Leão offers a serene escape with fewer tourists. If you visit between December and June, you might witness baby turtles making their way to the ocean—a once-in-a-lifetime experience.

While swimming here isn’t always ideal due to strong waves, the beauty of the landscape is enough reason to visit. Take a walk along the shoreline, enjoy the unspoiled scenery, and soak in the tranquility. Just be mindful of conservation efforts—this beach is a protected area, and respecting nature is key. Whether you come for the turtles or the breathtaking views, Praia do Leão is unforgettable.

4. Dive into the Underwater Marvels at Baía do Sancho

Voted one of the world’s best beaches, Baía do Sancho is paradise for snorkelers and divers. The journey to this hidden gem is an adventure in itself—you’ll descend a steep metal ladder through a narrow rock passage before emerging onto the soft golden sand. Once you reach the beach, you’re greeted by crystal-clear waters teeming with marine life. With excellent visibility, snorkeling here is like swimming through an aquarium, filled with colorful fish, sea turtles, and even rays.

Plan your visit between August and December when the weather is ideal, and the ocean is at its calmest. If you’re not into snorkeling, the beach itself is perfect for relaxing and taking in the beauty of the surrounding cliffs. Whether you’re diving into the water or simply enjoying the view, Baía do Sancho is an absolute must on any Fernando de Noronha itinerary.

5. Sunset at Forte dos Remédios

For one of the most breathtaking sunset spots on the island, head to Forte dos Remédios. Built in the 18th century, this well-preserved Portuguese fort sits on a hill overlooking Vila dos Remédios and the ocean beyond. The view from the top is magical, especially in the evening when the sun casts golden hues over the coastline. It’s a peaceful place to unwind after a day of exploring, with a mix of history and natural beauty all in one spot.

What makes Forte dos Remédios even better? The onsite bar and restaurant, where you can sip on a drink while soaking in the view. I recommend arriving an hour before sunset to find a good spot and enjoy the changing colors of the sky. Watching the sun dip below the horizon from this historic fort is an experience that stays with you long after you leave the island.

6. Snorkel in the Natural Aquarium of Atalaia

For an unforgettable snorkeling experience, make your way to Praia Atalaia, home to some of the island’s most fascinating tide pools. When the tide recedes, shallow pools form among the rocks, creating a natural aquarium teeming with marine life. Swimming here feels like floating in a miniature ocean, surrounded by vibrant fish, octopi, and even baby sharks. Since the pools are fragile ecosystems, strict regulations are in place—no sunscreen, no fins, and a limited number of visitors per day.

Booking your spot in advance with ICMBio is a must, as only 100 visitors are allowed daily. The rules might seem strict, but they help preserve this natural wonder. Snorkeling here is an intimate, up-close encounter with the underwater world, making it one of the most unique things to do in Fernando de Noronha. If you’re looking for an activity that blends adventure with conservation, this is it.

7. Take a Boat Tour Around the Island

One of the best ways to experience Fernando de Noronha is from the water, and a boat tour is the perfect way to do just that. I recommend going with Bubba Noronha, a top-rated company that offers private tours aboard their Lancha Bubba. Departing from Pier de Embarque do Porto de Santo Antônio, the tour takes you along the island’s most scenic coastlines, passing Morro Dois Irmãos and exploring hidden beaches like Baía do Sancho.

Along the way, you’ll have the chance to snorkel at a shipwreck site, where marine life flourishes around the submerged remains of the Eleni Stathatos. Dolphins frequently accompany the boat, making for an unforgettable wildlife encounter. Whether you’re swimming, sunbathing on deck, or simply admiring the views, this boat tour is a must-do. Fernando de Noronha’s beauty is best appreciated from the ocean, and this tour ensures you see it from every breathtaking angle.

8. Relax at Praia da Cacimba do Padre

If you love surfing or simply want to experience one of Fernando de Noronha’s most scenic beaches, Praia da Cacimba do Padre is the place to be. Known for its world-class waves, this beach hosts major international surfing competitions between December and March. Even if you’re not a surfer, watching the pros tackle the waves with Morro Dois Irmãos as a backdrop is a thrilling experience.

Outside of surf season, Cacimba do Padre transforms into a tranquil paradise with soft sands and crystal-clear waters. It’s one of the island’s largest beaches, offering plenty of space to relax and take in the stunning views. I spent a full afternoon here, alternating between swimming, sunbathing, and simply appreciating the peaceful surroundings. Whether you’re chasing waves or seeking a laid-back beach day, Praia da Cacimba do Padre delivers the best of both worlds.

9. Discover the Marine Life at Praia do Sueste

For an unforgettable snorkeling experience, Praia do Sueste is a must-visit. This beach, located on the island’s southeast coast, is one of the best spots to swim alongside sea turtles, rays, and reef sharks. The bay’s calm, shallow waters make it accessible even for beginner snorkelers, while the vibrant marine ecosystem ensures a rewarding experience for seasoned divers. The beach is also home to Fernando de Noronha’s only mangrove, adding to its unique ecological significance.

Beyond snorkeling, Praia do Sueste offers a relaxed, family-friendly atmosphere with soft sands and a nearby snack bar for refreshments. I highly recommend renting a snorkel set on-site and heading into the water during high tide for the best visibility. With its rich biodiversity and scenic surroundings, this is one of the most unique things to do in Fernando de Noronha—whether you’re floating alongside turtles or simply taking in the views.

10. Visit the Projeto Tamar Sea Turtle Conservation

A visit to Projeto Tamar is both educational and inspiring, especially if you have a soft spot for wildlife conservation. This center is dedicated to protecting sea turtles, offering an up-close look at their research and rescue efforts. The project plays a crucial role in preserving Brazil’s endangered marine turtles, and visiting here gives you a chance to learn about their life cycle, nesting habits, and the conservation challenges they face.

Between January and July, you might even witness a sea turtle hatchling release, where baby turtles make their way to the ocean for the first time. Watching this moment is nothing short of magical. Projeto Tamar also offers evening educational talks, which are worth attending if you want to gain a deeper understanding of the island’s delicate ecosystem. Your visit not only provides an unforgettable experience but also directly supports ongoing conservation efforts in Fernando de Noronha.

11. Canoe Through the Noronha Sea

For a peaceful yet exhilarating adventure, try canoeing through the crystal-clear waters of Fernando de Noronha. The Hawaiian Canoe tour offered by Noronha Pass is an amazing way to explore the island’s coastline while paddling alongside dolphins, turtles, and even small sharks. No prior experience is necessary, as guides provide basic training on the beach before setting off on the water.

This tour offers both sunrise and sunset paddling options, each providing a unique perspective of the island’s breathtaking beauty. I personally loved the sunset tour, where the golden light reflected off the ocean, creating a surreal, dream-like setting. The tour lasts around two hours, including a few stops for snorkeling. Whether you’re an experienced paddler or a complete beginner, canoeing in Fernando de Noronha is a memorable and peaceful way to connect with nature.

12. Go Paddleboarding at Praia da Conceição

If you’re looking for a relaxing yet active way to experience Fernando de Noronha, stand-up paddleboarding at Praia da Conceição is perfect. With its calm, turquoise waters and stunning views of Morro do Pico, this beach is one of the best spots on the island to try paddleboarding, whether you’re a first-timer or an experienced paddler.

Gliding across the water, you might spot colorful fish swimming below, or even a sea turtle surfacing for air. I recommend heading out in the late afternoon, as the setting sun paints the sky in shades of orange and pink, creating an unforgettable scene. Many rental shops along the beach offer paddleboard rentals by the hour, so it’s easy to grab one and enjoy the tranquil beauty of the island at your own pace. For a peaceful yet engaging activity, this is one of the top things to do in Fernando de Noronha.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Best Things to Do in Fernando de Noronha:

Looking to further your knowledge of the coolest experiences in Fernando de Noronha? Here are some common questions (and answers) I get asked a lot about the best Fernando de Noronha things to do.

Is it worth going to Fernando de Noronha?

Absolutely! Fernando de Noronha is definitely worth visiting. It’s a paradise for nature lovers, beach enthusiasts, and adventure seekers. The island’s stunning landscapes, rich marine life, and pristine beaches make it a unique and unforgettable destination. Whether you’re snorkeling in crystal-clear waters, hiking to breathtaking viewpoints, or simply relaxing on the beach, the experiences here are truly worth it.

How many days should I stay in Fernando de Noronha?

I recommend staying at least 5 to 7 days. This gives you enough time to explore the island’s diverse attractions without rushing. You can enjoy the beaches, go on hikes, experience the local culture, and still have time to relax. If you’re into diving or want to take things at a slower pace, consider extending your stay to 10 days.

When should I go to Fernando de Noronha?

The best time to visit Fernando de Noronha is between August and December. These months offer sunny weather, calmer seas for snorkeling and diving, and less rainfall. If you’re interested in seeing sea turtles, January to July is turtle hatching season. Remember, the island can be quite busy from December to March, so book accommodations in advance.

What is the currency in Fernando de Noronha?

The currency used is the Brazilian Real (BRL). It’s wise to carry some cash, as not all places on the island accept cards, and ATMs can be scarce.

How much is the environmental fee in Noronha?

The environmental preservation fee in Fernando de Noronha varies based on the length of your stay. As of my last visit, it was around R$75.93 per day. This fee contributes to the conservation of the island and is mandatory for all visitors. You can pay it online before your trip or upon arrival. The fee increases slightly each year, so it’s a good idea to check the latest rates before your trip.