The 12 Best Things to Do in the Galapagos Islands

Jon Miksis Jon Miksis clock Updated August 6, 2024 tourism Dream Destinations
by Saad Backup
Best Things to Do in the Galapagos Islands
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If you’re craving a trip that’s unlike any other, the Galapagos Islands should be at the top of your list. Located about 600 miles off the coast of Ecuador, this remote paradise is famous for its unique wildlife and breathtaking landscapes. I recently visited here and was absolutely stunned by the nature on these islands!

Imagine snorkeling with sea lions, hiking across volcanic terrain, and spotting giant tortoises in their natural habitat. Every island offers something new and awe-inspiring.

Whether you’re an avid nature lover or just looking for an unforgettable adventure, the Galapagos Islands have it all. Ready to explore the coolest activities, sights, and attractions in this extraordinary archipelago? Let’s dive in and discover the magic of the Galapagos!

The best things to do in the Galapagos Islands right now

Best Places to Visit in the Galapagos Islands

Ready to jump into all the coolest things to do in the Galapagos Islands? As noted above, there’s something for everyone at this exquisite vacation spot. So keep reading to discover all these unique Galapagos Islands places to visit.

Are you looking to snorkel alongside marine life-rich waters? Or would you prefer a hike amidst diverse landscapes teeming with unique wildlife? Whatever you’re planning, these must-sees in the Galapagos Islands can accommodate your needs. Here are all the best attractions in the Galapagos Islands that you should know about.

1. Kicker Rock

If you’re an avid diver or snorkeler, Kicker Rock should be at the top of your bucket list of coolest things to do in the Galapagos Islands. This towering volcanic tuff cone rises dramatically from the ocean, creating an underwater world that’s teeming with life. But the real stars of the show here are the schools of hammerhead sharks that frequent the area.

The experience is surreal. Imagine descending into the deep blue, surrounded by the majestic walls of the rock formation, only to be greeted by these awe-inspiring creatures. It’s a humbling moment that reminds you of the grandeur of nature and the ocean’s untamed beauty.

But don’t worry, these hammerheads are generally non-aggressive and more curious than anything. Guides and instructors are always on hand to ensure a safe and unforgettable experience. Plus, the visibility here is often excellent, making it a photographer’s dream.

So, if you’ve ever wondered what to do in the Galapagos Islands that combines adventure with a touch of the sublime, look no further. Kicker Rock offers an experience that’s not just about diving; it’s about connecting with the natural world in a way that leaves you forever changed.

Discover the Majesty of Kicker Rock and experience the best things to do in Galapagos Islands
Discover the Majesty of Kicker Rock and experience the best things to do in the Galapagos Islands

2. Charles Darwin Research Station

Pondering where to visit in the Galapagos Islands for a dose of both education and awe? The Charles Darwin Research Station is a must-visit. Located in Puerto Ayora on Santa Cruz Island, this research facility is a hub for conservation efforts, particularly those aimed at preserving the iconic Galapagos giant tortoise.

You’ll be amazed by the sheer size and age of these gentle giants. Some can weigh up to 900 pounds and live for more than 100 years! The station offers a unique opportunity to learn about these fascinating creatures and the efforts to ensure their survival.

More than just a visual spectacle, it’s an educational journey. The station provides valuable insights into the unique ecosystems of the Galapagos and the ongoing conservation projects. You’ll leave with a newfound appreciation for the delicate balance of nature and the importance of preserving it for future generations.

In your selection of Galapagos Islands attractions that blend marvel and knowledge, prioritize a visit to the Charles Darwin Research Station. This stop promises not just photographic treasures, but also a deeper insight into the intricacies of the natural realm.

A researcher examining a Galápagos tortoise at the Charles Darwin Research Station
A researcher examining a Galápagos tortoise at the Charles Darwin Research Station

3. Isabela Island

When it comes to unique things to do in the Galapagos Islands, kayaking through the mangrove forests of Isabela Island is an experience like no other. Picture this: you’re gliding through tranquil waters, surrounded by a labyrinth of mangrove roots and branches, as exotic birds like the Galapagos penguin and blue-footed boobies make cameo appearances.

The mangroves are a sanctuary for various species, offering a unique ecosystem that’s both captivating and educational. As you paddle through, you’ll likely spot sea turtles, rays, and maybe even a white-tipped reef shark cruising through the shallows. It’s a living, breathing nature documentary, and you’ve got a front-row seat!

Grab a kayak, a guide if you’re new to the activity, and set off on an adventure that will leave you spellbound. It’s one of those coolest activities in the Galapagos Islands that combines the thrill of exploration with the serenity of nature.

A way to intimately connect with the Galapagos’ unique biodiversity is kayaking through Isabela Island’s mangroves, and a must-add to your itinerary. Trust us; this is one experience you’ll be talking about long after you’ve returned home.

From volcanic landscapes to pristine beaches, Isabela Island beckons the intrepid traveler to explore its captivating terrain
From volcanic landscapes to pristine beaches, Isabela Island beckons the intrepid traveler to explore its captivating terrain

4. Sierra Negra Volcano

One of the must-see in the Galapagos Islands is the Sierra Negra Volcano on Isabela Island. Imagine standing on the rim of one of the world’s largest volcanic craters, with a diameter of about 6.2 miles, and feeling like you’re on the edge of the world. The panoramic views are nothing short of awe-inspiring, offering a glimpse into the raw, untamed beauty of the Galapagos.

The hike itself is a moderate 12-kilometer round trip, taking you through a variety of landscapes—from lush highlands to barren lava fields. Along the way, you’ll encounter an array of flora and fauna unique to this volcanic wonderland. It’s a trek that challenges your stamina but rewards you with views that are out of this world.

Don’t forget to bring your camera because the photo opportunities are endless. Capture the dramatic contrast of the black lava fields against the azure sky, or the mist rolling in to create an ethereal atmosphere.

So, lace up your hiking boots and prepare for an adventure that will elevate your Galapagos experience to new heights. It’s not just a hike; it’s a journey through one of the most unique places in the Galapagos Islands.

Close-up shot of Sierra Negra Volcano's crater, revealing layers of volcanic rock formations
Close-up shot of Sierra Negra Volcano’s crater, revealing layers of volcanic rock formations

5. Los Tuneles

Best things to do in the Galapagos Islands when you’re yearning for an underwater adventure? Head straight to Los Tuneles on Isabela Island, a labyrinth of lava tunnels and arches that serve as a playground for sea lions, turtles, and an array of colorful fish. The experience is surreal, like stepping into an underwater fairy tale.

The tunnels were formed by molten lava cooling down upon contact with the sea, creating a unique underwater landscape. The clear waters offer excellent visibility, making it a snorkeler’s paradise. You’ll be amazed by the vibrant marine life that calls this place home, from playful sea lions to elegant manta rays.

Now, let’s talk about the sea lions. These adorable creatures are the stars of the show, often swimming up close to say hello. Their playful nature makes for an unforgettable encounter, and you’ll find yourself laughing and smiling as they dart around you in the water.

So, get your snorkel gear and dive into one of the coolest activities in the Galapagos Islands. It’s not just snorkeling; it’s an intimate experience with nature that will leave you spellbound.

Explore the mesmerizing formations within the enchanting depths of Los Tuneles
Explore the mesmerizing formations within the enchanting depths of Los Tuneles

6. Highlands of Santa Cruz Island

Places in the Galapagos Islands often evoke images of pristine beaches and underwater wonders, but the Highlands of Santa Cruz Island offer a different kind of magic. Envision rolling hills, misty forests, and lava tunnels that stretch as far as the eye can see. It’s a stark contrast to the coastal landscapes but equally captivating.

The highlands are home to a variety of flora and fauna, including the elusive Galapagos hawk and the vibrant vermillion flycatcher. As you hike through the lush terrain, you’ll come across natural ponds where you might spot a flamingo or two. It’s a birdwatcher’s dream come true!

One of the highlights is a visit to El Chato Reserve, where you can walk among giant tortoises in their natural habitat. These ancient creatures move at their own pace, a living testament to the slow, beautiful rhythm of life in the Galapagos.

This is a side of the Galapagos that many overlook, but it’s a must-see in the Galapagos Islands places to visit that offers a unique, tranquil experience.

Ascend to new heights of awe as you explore the captivating Highlands of Santa Cruz Island
Ascend to new heights of awe as you explore the captivating Highlands of Santa Cruz Island

7. The Hidden Beaches of Bartolomé Island

Unique places in the Galapagos Islands often come with a touch of the surreal, and Bartolomé Island is no exception. Visualize yourself treading upon a beach adorned with sands of pure gold, encompassed by volcanic formations reminiscent of an alien realm. This spectacle is a haven for avid landscape photographers and a paradise for those with a penchant for the extraordinary.

Bartolomé is famous for its Pinnacle Rock, an iconic landmark that you’ve probably seen in countless Galapagos postcards. But beyond the popular spots, there are secluded beaches waiting to be discovered. One such gem is Sullivan Bay, where the sand is so fine it feels like walking on air.

While you’re there, don’t miss the chance to snorkel in the crystal-clear waters. You’ll be greeted by a colorful array of marine life, from playful penguins to elegant rays. It’s one of those coolest things to do in the Galapagos Islands that you’ll remember for a lifetime.

As the sun sets, find a quiet spot to sit and soak in the views. The sky turns into a canvas of oranges and pinks, casting a magical glow on the surreal landscape. Truly, Bartolomé Island is among the best places in the Galapagos Islands, offering an experience that’s both serene and exhilarating.

Unveil the Secrets of Bartolomé Island's Secluded Shores
Unveil the Secrets of Bartolomé Island’s Secluded Shores

8. Devil’s Crown

Ah, Devil’s Crown. This volcanic crater, partially submerged in the ocean, serves as one of the most thrilling snorkeling and diving spots in the archipelago. The name might sound ominous, but the experience is nothing short of heavenly. It’s one of the top things to do in the Galapagos and it’s easy to see why.

The crater’s jagged rocks break the surface of the water, creating a natural arena for marine life. As you dive in, you’ll find yourself surrounded by schools of colorful fish, elegant rays, and even the occasional shark. It’s a surreal underwater landscape that feels like a living aquarium.

What to do in the Galapagos Islands for an adrenaline rush? Try free-diving deeper into the crater. The water clarity is exceptional, allowing you to see for yards around. You might even spot a sea turtle gracefully gliding by or a playful sea lion coming to say hello.

As you resurface, take a moment to appreciate the beauty that surrounds you. From the unique rock formations to the azure waters, Devil’s Crown offers a feast for the senses. It’s not just a dive site; it’s an otherworldly experience that belongs on every adventurer’s Galapagos Islands things to do list.

Captivating Devil's Crown jewelry, an embodiment of enigmatic beauty
Captivating Devil’s Crown jewelry, an embodiment of enigmatic beauty

9. Genovesa Island

For anyone wondering where to visit in the Galapagos Islands, Genovesa Island is a destination to visit. Known as “Bird Island,” this avian paradise is a dream come true for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts alike. The island is home to an incredible array of bird species, from red-footed boobies to frigatebirds, and even the elusive short-eared owl.

As you step off the boat, you’ll be greeted by the cacophony of bird calls, each one distinct and melodious. It’s like stepping into a natural symphony, orchestrated by Mother Nature herself. The island’s unique volcanic caldera provides the perfect nesting ground for these feathered inhabitants, making it one of the coolest activities in the Galapagos Islands for wildlife photography.

You’ll want to capture every moment so make sure to bring your binoculars and camera. Whether it’s the frigatebirds puffing up their red chests in a mating display or the Nazca boobies performing their intricate courtship dances, each sight is more captivating than the last.

Best places to go in the Galapagos Islands? Include Genovesa Island among those options. The island not only offers a unique opportunity to get up close and personal with rare bird species but also serves as a reminder of the intricate beauty that nature has to offer.

Rocky terrain of Genovesa Island with cacti and shrubs, under a clear blue sky
Rocky terrain of Genovesa Island with cacti and shrubs, under a clear blue sky

10. Lava Tunnels of Santa Cruz

You’ve seen the beaches, you’ve marveled at the wildlife, but have you ventured into the subterranean wonders of the Galapagos? One of the must-see in the Galapagos Islands is the labyrinthine network of lava tunnels on Santa Cruz Island. Formed by flowing lava that cooled and solidified on the surface, these tunnels are a geological marvel and a testament to the volcanic origins of the islands.

Walking through these tunnels feels like stepping back in time. The walls are lined with intricate patterns, and the air is cool and slightly damp, providing a refreshing contrast to the tropical heat outside. It’s an experience that’s both eerie and awe-inspiring, offering a different perspective on the Galapagos Islands attractions.

Sturdy shoes and a flashlight are essential; the ground can be uneven, and some sections of the tunnels are pitch black. Guided tours are available, providing fascinating insights into the geological history and unique ecosystems that exist in this underground world.

Coolest things to do in the Galapagos Islands? Exploring these lava tunnels is right up there. It’s an adventure that’s off the beaten path, yet quintessentially Galapagos, making it a must-add to your island itinerary.

Witness the incredible formations and textures that adorn the Lava Tunnels of Santa Cruz
Witness the incredible formations and textures that adorn the Lava Tunnels of Santa Cruz

11. Puerto Ayora

When you think of the Galapagos Islands, wildlife and natural wonders often steal the spotlight. But let’s not overlook the vibrant local culture that adds a unique flavor to this paradise. Puerto Ayora, the bustling hub on Santa Cruz Island, is where you’ll find this cultural richness in spades.

From the moment you step foot in this lively town, you’ll feel the energy. Local artisans sell handmade crafts, fishermen bring in the day’s catch, and the air is filled with the delicious aroma of Ecuadorian cuisine. It’s a cool destination in the Galapagos Islands where you can shop for souvenirs, enjoy local dishes like ceviche and empanadas, and even catch some live music.

Make sure to check out the Saturday market, a weekly treat for your senses. You can buy everything from fresh produce to artisanal chocolates while chatting with friendly locals.

Where to go in the Galapagos Islands for a dose of local culture? Puerto Ayora is your answer. It’s a delightful contrast to the natural escapades you’ll experience elsewhere on the islands, and it’s a must-visit to get the full Galapagos experience.

Embrace adventure in Puerto Ayora's backyard, where diverse wildlife and lush jungles await your exploration
Embrace adventure in Puerto Ayora’s backyard, where diverse wildlife and lush jungles await your exploration

12. Uninhabited Islands

Imagine setting sail on a boat, the salty sea breeze in your hair and the promise of adventure on the horizon. That’s exactly what you’ll get when you book a day trip to one of the Galapagos’ uninhabited islands. Best places to go in the Galapagos Islands? Well, this experience is right up there!

Each uninhabited island offers its own unique allure. From the red sands of Rabida Island to the striking cliffs of South Plaza, you’re in for a visual feast. These islands are teeming with wildlife, from frigatebirds soaring overhead to marine iguanas basking on the rocks. It’s a photographer’s dream and a nature lover’s paradise.

The boat ride itself is part of the fun. You’ll often spot dolphins or even whales along the way. And let’s not forget the snorkeling opportunities. The crystal-clear waters are home to a vibrant underwater world that you won’t want to miss.

Unique things to do in the Galapagos Islands? A day trip to an uninhabited island is an absolute must. It’s the perfect way to cap off your Galapagos adventure, offering a blend of natural beauty, wildlife encounters, and the thrill of discovery.

A sandy beach stretching along turquoise waters on an uninhabited island
A sandy beach stretching along turquoise waters on an uninhabited island

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Best Things to Do in the Galapagos Islands

Looking for more content on the top things to do in the Galapagos Islands? Here are some popular questions (and answers) I get that will help you plan your trip to the Galapagos Islands:

How do I get to the Galapagos Islands?

To reach the Galapagos Islands, you typically fly into Ecuador’s mainland, specifically Quito or Guayaquil. From there, you’ll catch a flight to Baltra Island or San Cristobal Island, the main entry points. These flights are essential for your journey to experience the Galapagos’ unique and captivating biodiversity.

What activities are there on the Galapagos Islands?

The Galápagos Islands, located off the coast of Ecuador, are a unique and biodiverse archipelago that offers a range of activities for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers. Here are some of the top activities you can do on the Galápagos Islands:

  1. Wildlife Watching: The Galápagos are renowned for their unique and diverse wildlife. You can spot giant tortoises, blue-footed boobies, marine iguanas, Galápagos penguins, and many other endemic species.
  2. Snorkeling and Diving: The marine life in the Galápagos is as impressive as its land animals. Snorkel or dive with sea turtles, rays, colorful fish, and even hammerhead sharks in the clear waters.
  3. Island Hopping: With several inhabited and many uninhabited islands, you can take day trips or cruises to explore different islands, each with its unique landscapes and wildlife.
  4. Hiking: There are numerous trails on the islands that take you through diverse ecosystems, from lava fields to lush highlands. Popular spots include the Sierra Negra Volcano on Isabela Island and the Wall of Tears.
  5. Kayaking: Paddle around the calm bays and along the coastlines for a different perspective of the islands and a chance to see marine life from above.
  6. Visit Research Stations: The Charles Darwin Research Station on Santa Cruz Island offers insights into the conservation efforts in the Galápagos and the chance to see giant tortoises up close.
  7. Beach Relaxation: While the Galápagos are primarily known for wildlife, they also boast beautiful beaches like Tortuga Bay and Gardner Bay, perfect for relaxation.

What’s the best time to visit the Galapagos Islands?

The optimal time to visit the Galapagos Islands is during the dry season, from June to December. These months offer cooler temperatures, calmer seas, and excellent wildlife sightings, including nesting birds and playful sea lions. However, each season has its charm, making the islands a year-round destination for nature enthusiasts.

Do I need a guide in the Galapagos Islands?

Yes, having a guide is essential when visiting the Galapagos Islands. The National Park regulations require visitors to be accompanied by a certified guide. A knowledgeable guide enhances your experience by providing insights into the unique ecosystem, wildlife behaviors, and conservation efforts, making your journey truly enriching.

Discover the Enchanting Wonders of the Galapagos Islands
Discover the Enchanting Wonders of the Galapagos Islands

Is it family-friendly in the Galapagos Islands?

Absolutely, the Galapagos Islands are family-friendly. With captivating wildlife, clear waters for snorkeling, and educational experiences, it’s an ideal destination for families. Guided tours cater to various age groups, ensuring an enriching and safe adventure. Kids can engage with unique animals, fostering a lifelong appreciation for nature.

How many days should you do in Galapagos Islands?

The ideal duration for a trip to the Galápagos Islands depends on your interests, budget, and the type of experience you’re seeking. Here are some general guidelines:

  1. Short Trip (4-5 days):
    • Suitable for travelers with limited time or budget.
    • Typically includes a stay on one of the main inhabited islands like Santa Cruz or San Cristóbal.
    • Activities might include day trips to nearby uninhabited islands, visits to the Charles Darwin Research Station, snorkeling excursions, and exploring local attractions.
    • Limited in terms of the breadth of wildlife and landscapes you can experience compared to longer trips.
  2. Standard Trip (7-10 days):
    • Most common duration for Galápagos visitors.
    • Allows for a mix of land-based activities and island-hopping or a cruise.
    • Provides a broader experience of the archipelago, with visits to multiple islands and a wider range of habitats and wildlife.
    • Cruises during this duration often cover either the central and southern islands or the western and northern islands.
  3. Extended Trip (10-15 days):
    • Ideal for travelers who want a comprehensive experience of the Galápagos.
    • Extended cruises can cover almost all the significant islands, ensuring you see the full spectrum of wildlife and landscapes.
    • More opportunities for in-depth exploration, diving excursions, and visiting less-frequented sites.

What should I pack on a trip to the Galapagos Islands?

Pack light, breathable clothing for the warm climate, including swimsuits, quick-dry shirts, and sturdy hiking shoes. Don’t forget a hat, sunscreen, and insect repellent. A waterproof camera is a must, along with binoculars for wildlife spotting. Lastly, bring any prescribed medications and reusable water bottles for eco-conscious travel.

What is the main attraction of the Galapagos?

The main draw is undoubtedly its unique wildlife. From giant tortoises to blue-footed boobies, the Galapagos is a living museum of evolutionary wonders. It’s a must-see for nature enthusiasts and those looking to experience biodiversity like nowhere else on Earth. Here are some of the standout attractions related to the wildlife and natural beauty of the Galápagos:

  1. Endemic Wildlife: Many species in the Galápagos are endemic, meaning they are not found anywhere else on Earth. This includes creatures like the Galápagos giant tortoise, marine iguanas, and the Galápagos penguin.
  2. Birdwatching: The islands are home to a variety of unique bird species, including the blue-footed booby, the flightless cormorant, and the waved albatross.
  3. Marine Life: The surrounding waters are a marine reserve teeming with life, from colorful fish to sharks, rays, and sea turtles. Snorkeling and diving here are world-class experiences.
  4. Unique Landscapes: The Galápagos Islands offer diverse landscapes, from volcanic terrains and lava fields to lush highlands and pristine beaches.
  5. Charles Darwin Research Station: Located on Santa Cruz Island, this research facility is dedicated to the study and conservation of the islands’ ecosystems. It’s also a rehabilitation center for giant tortoises.
  6. Island Hopping: Each island has its unique ecosystem and species. For instance, Española Island is the only place to see the waved albatross breed, while Isabela Island has multiple volcanoes.
  7. Adventure Activities: Beyond wildlife watching, visitors can engage in kayaking, surfing, hiking, and diving.

Are the Galapagos Islands worth visiting?

Absolutely, the Galapagos Islands are a once-in-a-lifetime experience. The islands offer an unparalleled opportunity to get up close with unique wildlife and explore diverse ecosystems. It’s a paradise for nature lovers, adventure seekers, and anyone who appreciates the raw beauty of our planet.

How to spend 5 days in Galapagos Islands?

Spending 5 days in the Galápagos Islands offers a chance to experience some of the archipelago’s highlights. Here’s a suggested itinerary to make the most of your time:

Day 1: Arrival and Santa Cruz Island

  • Morning:
    • Arrive at Baltra Airport.
    • Transfer to Puerto Ayora on Santa Cruz Island.
  • Afternoon:
    • Visit the Charles Darwin Research Station to learn about conservation efforts and see giant tortoises.
    • Explore Tortuga Bay, a beautiful beach with opportunities to spot marine iguanas and birds.

Day 2: Day Trip to an Uninhabited Island

  • Full Day:
    • Take a day trip to one of the nearby uninhabited islands such as North Seymour, Bartolomé, or Plaza Sur. Each offers unique landscapes and wildlife encounters.
    • Activities might include hiking, snorkeling, and bird-watching.

Santa Cruz Highlands and Transfer to Isabela Island (Day 3)

  • Morning:
    • Explore the Santa Cruz Highlands. Visit the lava tunnels and the El Chato Tortoise Reserve to see giant tortoises in the wild.
  • Afternoon:
    • Take a speedboat to Isabela Island.
    • Relax on the beaches or explore the town of Puerto Villamil.

Day 4: Isabela Island Exploration

  • Morning:
    • Visit Los Túneles, a series of lava formations, for snorkeling with sea turtles, rays, and colorful fish.
  • Afternoon:
    • Hike to the Sierra Negra Volcano crater, one of the largest calderas in the world, offering stunning views.

Day 5: Return to Santa Cruz and Departure

  • Morning:
    • Take a speedboat back to Santa Cruz.
    • Depending on your flight time, you might have a chance for some last-minute shopping or exploration in Puerto Ayora.
  • Afternoon:
    • Transfer to Baltra Airport for your departure.

Concluding Thoughts on Visiting the Galapagos Islands

And there you have it! A one-stop guide to some of the best places to go in the Galapagos Islands. Whether you’re a thrill-seeker or a chill-seeker, this archipelago has got you covered. It’s not just about the wildlife—though that’s a huge draw—it’s about the once-in-a-lifetime experiences that await you at every turn. So why are you still reading this? Get out there and start planning your Galapagos adventure. Trust me, it’s a journey you won’t want to miss! It won’t be long until you make these Galapagos things to do into a reality!

The best things to do in the Galapagos Islands for all types of travelers
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