Top 12 Attractions in the Black Hills, South Dakota (Amazing Things to Do)

The Black Hills of South Dakota are a land of stunning contrasts. Think towering granite peaks, lush forests, and history carved into the landscape. Imagine the iconic Mount Rushmore to the wild beauty of Custer State Park; this region offers more than just breathtaking views. Having explored these rugged hills myself, I can tell you that the Black Hills deliver a perfect mix of natural wonder and thrilling experiences. From chasing wildlife or walking in the footsteps of American history, here are the 12 essential attractions that should be on your list.

Best Things to Visit in the Black Hills, South Dakota

Visiting the Black Hills? Hike through the stunning landscapes of Custer State Park, marvel at the iconic Mount Rushmore, or explore the underground wonders of Wind Cave National Park. Drive the scenic Needles Highway, spot bison along Wildlife Loop Road, or visit the massive Crazy Horse Memorial. Whether you’re here for outdoor adventure, history, or breathtaking scenery, the Black Hills offer an unforgettable experience.

1. Mount Rushmore National Memorial

One of the most famous U.S. landmarks, Mount Rushmore National Memorial is a must-visit in the Black Hills. Carved into granite cliffs, the 60-foot faces of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt, and Abraham Lincoln symbolize key moments in American history. The project, led by Gutzon Borglum, took 14 years to complete. Walking the Presidential Trail offers closer views, while the Lincoln Borglum Visitor Center provides exhibits, a short film, and ranger talks about its construction. Seeing the monument up close, I was struck by how detailed the carvings are—far more impressive than I expected from photos.

Beyond the monument, the area offers scenic views and activities. The evening lighting ceremony illuminates the carvings beautifully, and I found it surprisingly moving. Nearby Keystone and Custer State Park add to the experience. Whether for history, photography, or sightseeing, Mount Rushmore is an unforgettable stop in the Black Hills.

2. Badlands National Park

A short drive east of the Black Hills, Badlands National Park is a dramatic landscape of layered rock formations, deep canyons, and towering spires. The park’s otherworldly terrain has been shaped by millions of years of erosion, revealing colorful sedimentary layers. I started at the Ben Reifel Visitor Center, where exhibits explain the area’s fossil-rich history. Driving the Badlands Loop Road, I stopped at overlooks like Panorama Point and Yellow Mounds, each revealing a different perspective of this rugged beauty.

For those who enjoy hiking, the Notch Trail leads to an incredible viewpoint after a fun log ladder climb. Wildlife is abundant—I spotted bison, bighorn sheep, and prairie dogs during my visit. As the sun set, the rocks glowed in shades of red and orange, making it one of the most stunning landscapes I’ve ever seen. The Badlands are a must-see for nature lovers and photographers.

3. Custer State Park

Covering 71,000 acres, Custer State Park is South Dakota’s premier outdoor destination, packed with wildlife, scenic drives, and adventure. I drove the Wildlife Loop Road early in the morning and saw a massive bison herd crossing in front of my car—it was incredible to watch them so close. Along the route, you might also see pronghorn, mountain goats, and burros that eagerly greet visitors. The Needles Highway, another park highlight, winds through towering granite spires, with tunnels barely wide enough for cars.

For hiking, Sylvan Lake offers an easy scenic trail, while Black Elk Peak, the highest point in South Dakota, provides breathtaking views. Kayaking, fishing, and camping options make it a great spot for families and adventure seekers alike. Whether for a scenic drive, a wildlife encounter, or a challenging hike, Custer State Park never disappoints.

4. Deadwood

For a taste of the Wild West, Deadwood is the Black Hills’ most historic town. This former gold rush boomtown is packed with Old West charm, saloons, and gambling halls. I walked along Main Street, where reenactments of Wild Bill Hickok’s infamous last poker game take place daily. The Adams Museum provides a fascinating look at Deadwood’s lawless past, including stories of Calamity Jane and Seth Bullock.

For an eerie yet interesting visit, the Mount Moriah Cemetery offers incredible views and the final resting place of famous outlaws. If you enjoy gaming, historic casinos like Saloon No. 10 give you a chance to try your luck. The town comes alive at night with live music, ghost tours, and entertainment, making Deadwood a must-visit for history buffs and those looking for a unique Black Hills experience.

5. Wind Cave National Park

Wind Cave National Park is home to one of the longest cave systems in the world, featuring rare boxwork formations that look like delicate honeycombs. I joined a guided cave tour and was amazed at how the intricate patterns seemed frozen in time. The cave’s entrance naturally breathes air in and out, creating strong gusts that gave the park its name.

Above ground, the park is equally stunning, with rolling prairies and pine forests teeming with bison, elk, and prairie dogs. Hiking the Rankin Ridge Trail gave me an incredible panoramic view of the Black Hills. If you’re looking for a destination that blends underground mystery with open landscapes, Wind Cave delivers a unique adventure. With both fascinating geology and abundant wildlife, it’s a must-see stop in the Black Hills.

6. Spearfish Canyon

A drive through Spearfish Canyon feels like stepping into a nature documentary, with towering limestone cliffs, lush forests, and rushing waterfalls. I pulled over at Bridal Veil Falls, where water cascades down the rock face, and then hiked the Roughlock Falls Trail, leading to one of the region’s most beautiful waterfalls. In autumn, the canyon is a breathtaking sea of golden and crimson foliage.

For adventure seekers, this area offers rock climbing, fly fishing, and scenic hikes. The Spearfish Canyon Scenic Byway is a favorite for road-trippers, with incredible views at every turn. Whether you’re looking to relax with a scenic drive or get active in the great outdoors, Spearfish Canyon is one of the Black Hills’ most stunning natural wonders. Every visit here feels like discovering a hidden paradise.

7. 1880 Train: Black Hills Central Railroad

Hop aboard the 1880 Train for a scenic ride between Hill City and Keystone, where you’ll experience the Black Hills from a vintage steam locomotive. The slow, rhythmic journey through the forested hills made me feel like I had stepped back into the gold rush era. The narrated tour shares stories about old mining towns and early railroad history, adding a nostalgic charm.

The two-hour round trip offers plenty of time to take in rock formations, open meadows, and wildlife. Fall is especially beautiful when the landscape turns brilliant shades of orange and yellow. It’s a fantastic activity for history buffs, families, and anyone who enjoys a leisurely way to soak in the Black Hills scenery. Riding the 1880 Train is not just about the destination—it’s about the experience of traveling as they did in the past.

8. Historic Adams House

For a glimpse into Deadwood’s Gilded Age, visit the Historic Adams House, a meticulously preserved Victorian mansion from 1892. Walking through its grand rooms, I was fascinated by the stained-glass windows, intricate woodwork, and original furnishings, which have remained intact for over a century. It was one of the most luxurious homes of its time, boasting indoor plumbing, electricity, and steam heating—a rarity in the Wild West.

The guided tour shares intriguing stories about the Adams family, their wealth, and the mystery behind the house’s sudden abandonment. Some say the house is haunted, adding to its eerie charm. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, architecture lover, or just curious about Deadwood’s past, this mansion offers an unforgettable look at the town’s most opulent chapter. It’s a step back in time you won’t want to miss.

9. Rushmore Tramway Adventures

For a mix of thrill and scenery, Rushmore Tramway Adventures near Mount Rushmore offers ziplining, an alpine slide, and a scenic chairlift. I started with the Aerial Adventure Park, where suspended bridges and rope challenges tested my balance. Then, I rode the alpine slide, winding down the hillside with breathtaking views of the Black Hills and forested slopes.

The chairlift ride to the Mountaintop Grille is a must for panoramic views of Mount Rushmore, Custer State Park, and beyond. If you prefer adrenaline, the zipline course delivers an exhilarating rush above the treetops. Whether you’re looking for family-friendly fun or an active adventure, this park has something for everyone. Ending my day with a burger at the mountaintop café, overlooking the Black Hills, made this experience even better. I’d absolutely do it again!

10. Needles Highway

Driving the Needles Highway is one of the most scenic experiences in the Black Hills. This 14-mile route winds through towering granite spires, tight tunnels, and breathtaking overlooks. The Needles Eye Tunnel, only 8 feet wide, is an unforgettable squeeze-through spot that left me in awe of the road’s engineering.

Along the way, I stopped at Cathedral Spires, a popular hiking spot where jagged rock formations rise dramatically into the sky. The drive is especially magical in the early morning or at sunset when the rocks glow in warm golden hues. Whether you’re a road trip lover or just looking for epic views, Needles Highway is a Black Hills highlight. The mix of winding roads, towering cliffs, and scenic pull-offs makes this one of the most memorable drives in the region.

11. Sylvan Lake

Nestled in Custer State Park, Sylvan Lake is a peaceful escape surrounded by towering granite formations. I spent the morning paddling across its calm waters in a kayak rental, gliding between the rocky outcrops. The 1-mile loop trail around the lake offers stunning views, and its easy terrain makes it perfect for a relaxing stroll.

For hikers, the lake is the starting point for the Black Elk Peak Trail, the highest point in South Dakota. Swimming is also an option, though the water can be chilly! I grabbed a snack at the Sylvan Lake Lodge, where the outdoor seating provided a perfect view of the lake. Whether you’re looking to hike, fish, or just unwind by the water, Sylvan Lake is one of the most beautiful and relaxing spots in the Black Hills.

12. Jewel Cave National Monument

Beneath the Black Hills lies Jewel Cave National Monument, the third-longest cave in the world, with over 200 miles of mapped tunnels. Touring this underground wonder felt surreal, as light reflected off delicate calcite crystals, giving the cave its name. The Scenic Tour takes you through vast chambers with intricate formations, while the Wild Caving Tour challenges adventurers to squeeze through narrow passages.

Above ground, the monument offers hiking trails with panoramic views of the Black Hills’ rugged landscape. After exploring the cave, I took a peaceful walk along the Roof Trail, a short but scenic loop with unique rock formations. The cave’s unique beauty, combined with its rich geological history, makes it an unforgettable experience. Whether you’re an avid explorer or just curious, Jewel Cave is an absolute must-see in the Black Hills.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Best Things to Do in the Black Hills

Looking for more content on the top things to do in the Black Hills? Here are some popular questions (and answers) I get that will help you plan your trip to the Black Hills:

When is the best time to visit the Black Hills?

The prime time to visit is during the summer months, from June to August. The weather is warm, and most attractions are open. However, if you prefer fewer crowds, consider the shoulder seasons of spring and fall.

Are there any camping facilities in the Black Hills?

Absolutely! The Black Hills offers a range of camping options, from primitive sites to full-service campgrounds. It’s a camper’s paradise, whether you’re in an RV or a tent.

What is the new attraction in the Black Hills?

Back in 2020, a new attraction opened in the Black Hills at the Fort Hays Chuckwagon. The attraction is an interactive chair lift ride called “The Buffalo Hunt.” Two chairs hang beneath an overhead track, allowing riders to swoop and fly over a simulated “buffalo herd.” Riders have a shooter in hand, attached to the ride, and shoot at buffalo targets that light up, receiving a scorecard at the end of the ride.

This $2 million project had been in planning for five years and includes parts ordered from Germany. The Buffalo Hunt ride lasts about three minutes. It’s really a unique interaction experience like no other.

How many days should I spend in the Black Hills to see the main attractions?

A week would be ideal to explore the major attractions and soak in the natural beauty. However, even a long weekend can give you a taste of what this stunning region has to offer.

Is the Black Hills family-friendly?

Yes, the Black Hills is a fantastic destination for families. With a mix of outdoor adventures and educational attractions, there’s something for kids and adults alike.

How do you spend a day in the Black Hills?

Spending a day in the Black Hills of South Dakota offers a chance to explore some of the region’s most iconic sights and natural beauty. Here’s a suggested itinerary for a one-day visit:

Morning: Mount Rushmore and Crazy Horse Memorial

Mount Rushmore National Memorial:

• Arrive Early: Beat the crowds by arriving early at Mount Rushmore to view the famous carved faces of U.S. Presidents.
• Explore the Grounds: Walk the Presidential Trail for different perspectives and visit the museum to learn about the monument’s history.

Crazy Horse Memorial:

• Drive to Crazy Horse: A short drive from Mount Rushmore, this monument is dedicated to the Native American leader Crazy Horse.
• Take a Tour: Consider taking a bus tour to the base of the monument for a closer look.

Afternoon: Custer State Park

Custer State Park:

• Lunch: Enjoy a picnic lunch or dine at one of the park’s lodges.
• Wildlife Loop Road: Drive this scenic route to see wildlife like bison, pronghorn, and deer.
• Hiking: If time allows, take a short hike, such as the Cathedral Spires Trail.

Evening: Wind Cave or Jewel Cave

Choose a Cave to Explore:

• Wind Cave National Park: Known for its unique boxwork formations, Wind Cave offers guided tours of varying lengths and difficulties.
• Jewel Cave National Monument: The third-longest cave in the world, Jewel Cave offers different tour options, including a scenic tour suitable for most visitors.

Sunset and Dinner

• Sunset Viewing: Find a scenic spot to watch the sunset over the Black Hills.
• Dinner: Enjoy dinner in a nearby town like Custer or Hill City, where you’ll find various dining options.

Are there dining options in the Black Hills area?

You bet! From classic American diners to gourmet restaurants, the Black Hills offers a variety of dining options that cater to all tastes and budgets.

What is the Black Hills known for?

The Black Hills is renowned for its picturesque landscapes, featuring dense forests, unique rock formations, and an abundance of wildlife. Additionally, it’s home to iconic landmarks such as Mount Rushmore, Crazy Horse Memorial, and historic towns like Deadwood. This makes it a blend of natural beauty and rich American history.

Is the Black Hills worth visiting?

Absolutely! The Black Hills offers visitors a captivating blend of natural wonders, historical sites, and thrilling outdoor activities. This makes it a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts, history buffs, and adventure seekers alike.

Final Thoughts on Touring the Black Hills

The Black Hills is more than a destination; it’s an experience. From the depths of its caves to the heights of its peaks, it promises adventures that linger in memory long after the journey ends. It’s a place where nature and history intertwine, offering lessons and leisure in equal measure. So, pack your bags, set your sights on the horizon, and embark on a journey to one of the most unique places in the Black Hills. Your adventure awaits!