12 Must-Do Experiences in Malta

Malta caught me completely off guard. What started as a spontaneous Mediterranean getaway turned into one of my most memorable trips ever. Stepping into Valletta’s sun-drenched streets, with golden limestone buildings towering above and the deep blue sea peeking through at every turn, I knew this tiny island nation would leave a lasting impression.

After spending ten incredible days exploring the best things to do in Malta, from wandering through the silent medieval streets of Mdina to watching the azure waters crash against the cliffs at the Blue Grotto, I couldn’t believe how much was packed into such a small place. Trust me, this isn’t just another European beach destination. Here are the experiences that made me fall hard for this fascinating slice of the Mediterranean.

Best Things to Do in Malta

Looking for the coolest things to do in Malta? Explore the historic The Silent City of Mdina, visit the capital Valletta, discover the natural beauty of the Island of Gozo, and relax on the stunning Comino Island. Whether you’re interested in history, culture, or scenic landscapes, here are the top attractions to visit in Malta.

1. The Silent City of Mdina

Wandering through Mdina feels like you’ve stumbled into a movie set. Nicknamed the “Silent City,” this hilltop town is packed with medieval architecture, narrow alleys, and sweeping views of the island. The silence isn’t forced—it just naturally wraps around you, making every step feel like a pause in time. It’s not crowded, either, which makes the experience even more surreal.

I visited Mdina late in the afternoon, and by the time the sun began to set, the whole place was glowing. I grabbed a table at Fontanella Tea Garden, ordered a slice of cake, and watched the island turn golden from the bastion walls. If you go, check out the Mdina Cathedral and pop into Palazzo Falson for antique-filled rooms. Whether you explore it by day or night, Mdina leaves an impression that’s hard to shake.

2. The Vibrant Capital: Valletta

Valletta isn’t just Malta’s capital—it’s a tightly packed city of forts, fountains, balconies, and Baroque cathedrals. Every block feels historic. You’ll find sites like St. John’s Co-Cathedral, where Caravaggio’s art sits under gold-leaf ceilings, and Upper Barrakka Gardens, with panoramic views over the Grand Harbour.

During my visit, I wandered from museum to café, stopping for fresh pastizzi and espresso. The city’s layout makes it easy to explore on foot. You can walk the main streets like Republic Street and find both high-end shops and tiny family-run bakeries tucked between stone alleys.

At night, the city transforms—wine bars spill out onto cobbled squares, and live music adds a fun energy. For a small capital, Valletta really punches above its weight. If you’re into history, design, or people-watching with a drink in hand, you’ll love this place.

3. The Three Cities: Birgu, Senglea, and Cospicua

Across from Valletta, the Three Cities—Birgu (Vittoriosa), Senglea, and Cospicua—offer an authentic and quieter slice of Maltese life. These fortified towns are steeped in history, with narrow passageways, weathered stone walls, and views across the Grand Harbour that rival anything on the main island.

I spent a few hours in Birgu, walking past moored yachts, stopping at Fort St. Angelo, and stumbling into local bakeries. Senglea’s Gardjola Gardens is a must—the lookout tower has views of Valletta that are perfect for photos.

Cospicua, often the least crowded, still offers charm and access to the Dockyard Creek area. These towns are connected by ferry and totally walkable. If you’re looking to ditch the crowds without losing the beauty, the Three Cities make a solid half-day escape. History, views, and real neighborhood vibes—it’s all here.

4. The Island of Gozo

If you want to slow down, take the ferry to Gozo. The island feels miles away from Malta’s busier vibe, even though it’s just a short ride. Expect rolling fields, cliffside churches, and fewer crowds. Victoria, the capital, is small but packed with charm—don’t miss the Citadel, which has views over nearly the whole island.

I went swimming at Ramla Bay, where the sand has a reddish tint and the water is perfectly clear. It’s also worth checking out the Ggantija Temples, which predate the pyramids. For nature lovers, the coast near Dwejra offers dramatic cliffs and the Blue Hole, a hotspot for divers. Gozo feels like rural Mediterranean life at its best—simple, beautiful, and easy to explore. If you have a day or two to spare, this island deserves a spot on your Malta itinerary.

5. The Blue Lagoon and Comino Island

The Blue Lagoon on Comino Island is the kind of place that looks filtered in real life. The water is so clear and turquoise it almost doesn’t feel real. I took a boat from Ċirkewwa, and the ride itself was scenic, passing cliffs and hidden coves. Once there, I spent the afternoon swimming, sunbathing, and floating in warm, shallow water.

Comino is tiny but wild. If you hike beyond the beach, you’ll find rocky paths, wild herbs, and St. Mary’s Tower—a stone fortress with epic views. There are no big resorts or towns here, just snack kiosks and a lot of open sky. You can rent snorkel gear or hop on a paddleboat, but honestly, just floating is enough. This is one of Malta’s most popular spots for a reason. Arrive early to beat the crowds—and don’t forget sunscreen. You’ll want to stay all day.

6. The Historic Town of Rabat

Right next to Mdina, Rabat often gets overlooked—but it shouldn’t. It’s home to some of Malta’s most fascinating underground sites. I started my visit at St. Paul’s Catacombs, where tunnels twist beneath the surface for what feels like miles. It’s cool, quiet, and weirdly peaceful.

Above ground, Rabat feels like a proper town with locals going about their day. I stopped at a bakery for warm pastizzi and coffee before heading to St. Paul’s Grotto, a religious site tied to the apostle’s time on the island. Pjazza San Pawl is perfect for people-watching and getting a feel for daily life.

The vibe is laid-back, and the history is layered into every street corner. Rabat has fewer tourists than Mdina but just as much to offer. If you want history without the crowds, give Rabat a few hours—you won’t regret it.

7. The Ħal Saflieni Hypogeum

The Ħal Saflieni Hypogeum is unlike anything else in Malta—or anywhere, really. Hidden beneath the town of Paola, this underground burial site dates back over 5,000 years. Entry is limited, so I booked my ticket weeks in advance. It’s worth the planning.

Descending into the rock-cut chambers feels like entering a sacred space. You pass through three levels of interlinked rooms carved by hand. One chamber has such perfect acoustics, it amplifies sound in eerie ways—some believe it was used for rituals.

The guided tour includes projections and lighting to help you visualize what the space might’ve looked like back then. It’s a surreal mix of archaeology, mystery, and design. Photos aren’t allowed, which honestly makes the experience even more powerful. If you love ancient history or just want to experience something completely unique, this is one of Malta’s most unforgettable spots.

8. The Prehistoric Tarxien Temples

Located in the town of Tarxien, the Tarxien Temples are an incredible peek into Malta’s prehistoric past. These ruins date back to around 3150 BCE and are part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Walking among the massive stone structures, it’s hard not to wonder how people moved and carved these without modern tools.

The site is surprisingly detailed. You’ll find spiral carvings, altar stones, and fragments of statues—especially the famous “fat lady” figures thought to represent fertility. I joined a short guided tour, which helped me understand the significance of each chamber and layout.

The whole complex has been well-preserved with elevated walkways and clear signage. If you’ve already visited the Hypogeum, this is a great follow-up to see Malta’s ancient surface temples. It’s quieter than other tourist spots and incredibly atmospheric. For history lovers, this is a must while you’re in the area.

9. The Mesmerizing Blue Grotto

Located near Wied iż-Żurrieq, the Blue Grotto is a series of sea caves famous for glowing blue reflections inside the rock. I arrived early and hopped on one of the small boats that take you inside—it’s quick but unforgettable. When the sunlight hits the water at the right angle, the entire cave lights up in neon shades of blue.

The boat ride is short, around 20 minutes, but packed with dramatic cliff views and crystal-clear water. You can also admire the grotto from the cliffside viewpoint above. I actually came back a second day just to walk the trails nearby and watch the boats below.

It’s not just a photo stop—it’s an experience. Try to visit in the morning for the best light. Whether you’re into nature, photography, or just want to float through something otherworldly, this is a highlight of any Malta trip.

10. The Breathtaking Dingli Cliffs

If you’re craving open space and views that stretch forever, head to the Dingli Cliffs on Malta’s west coast. These are the island’s highest point, and the coastal views are unbeatable. I went just before sunset and watched the sky turn gold over the Filfla Islet in the distance—it was completely peaceful.

There’s not much development out here, which is part of the charm. You’ll find walking paths, quiet roads, and the small Chapel of St. Mary Magdalene perched near the edge. Bring water and snacks because there aren’t many shops nearby.

The breeze is strong, so maybe skip the hat. I spent an hour just sitting and taking it all in. This isn’t a packed tourist stop—it’s a calm, natural escape. If you need a break from the crowds or just want to see Malta from a new angle, this is the spot.

11. The Golden Bay Beach

Golden Bay Beach is where I went when I just wanted to kick back and do nothing. Located on the northwest coast, this wide sandy beach is one of Malta’s best for swimming and sunbathing. I arrived in the late afternoon and found a spot with enough room to stretch out, which is rare on other beaches.

The water is clean and calm—perfect if you’re not into waves. You can rent umbrellas and loungers, or just spread out a towel. There are also nearby trails for a light hike with sea views. After a swim, I grabbed a cold drink from the beachfront bar and watched the sun drop into the sea. Families, solo travelers, and couples all mingle here, and it never felt too loud or too quiet. If you’re looking for a relaxed beach day with all the basics covered, this is a solid pick.

12. The Historic Ħaġar Qim Temples

Just outside Qrendi, the Ħaġar Qim Temples are one of Malta’s most important archaeological sites—and they’re older than the pyramids. I visited right after a stop at the nearby visitor center, which gave great context about how these temples were built using massive limestone slabs over 5,000 years ago.

Walking through the ruins, I saw intricately carved stone altars and the base of what was once a statue of a goddess figure. The complex sits on a hill overlooking the sea, so you also get beautiful coastal views while exploring.

The nearby Mnajdra Temples, just a short walk downhill, are equally fascinating and less crowded. There’s a huge canopy covering the site to protect it from the elements, but it doesn’t take away from the atmosphere. Whether you’re into ancient history or just want to stand somewhere timeless, this place delivers.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Best Things to Do in Malta

Looking for more content on the top things to do in Malta? Here are some popular questions (and answers) I get that will help you plan your trip to Malta:

What is the best time to visit Malta?

The best time to visit Malta is during the spring (April to June) and fall (September to November) when the weather is warm but not too hot, and the tourist crowds are smaller.

How many days do I need in Malta?

A week is usually enough to explore the main attractions of Malta, Gozo, and Comino. However, if you want to explore the islands at a more leisurely pace, consider staying for 10 days to 2 weeks.

What is Malta best known for?

Malta is best known for its rich history, unique culture, and stunning natural landscapes. Here’s what Malta is known for in greater detail:

1. Historical Sites: Malta is home to numerous historical and archaeological sites. This includes ancient temples, such as the Ħaġar Qim and Mnajdra, which are some of the oldest free-standing structures in the world.
2. Knights of Malta: The island nation has a significant connection to the Knights of St. John, who ruled there for centuries. Their influence is evident in the architecture and fortifications, particularly in Valletta, the capital city.
3. Strategic Location: Malta’s location in the Mediterranean Sea has made it a key strategic point throughout history. This has led to its occupation by various powers including the Phoenicians, Romans, Arabs, Normans, and British.
4. Valletta: Malta’s capital city, Valletta, is known for its well-preserved 16th-century architecture. This includes St. John’s Co-Cathedral, a masterpiece of Baroque art and architecture.
5. Fortresses and Military Architecture: The islands have an extensive network of fortifications, reflecting its military importance throughout history. The Grand Harbour area is particularly famous.
6. Beautiful Beaches and Blue Waters: Malta is known for its crystal-clear waters, beautiful beaches, and famous diving sites. This includes the Blue Grotto and the Azure Window (which unfortunately collapsed in 2017).
7. Language and Culture: Maltese is the national language, a unique blend of Arabic, Italian, French, and English influences. The islands have a rich cultural heritage with influences from various Mediterranean civilizations.
8. Cuisine: Maltese cuisine reflects the diverse cultural influences on the islands. Some of my favorite specialties are pastizzi (savory pastries) and rabbit stew.
9. Film Location: Malta’s diverse landscapes and historical sites have made it a popular filming location for movies and TV shows. This includes “Game of Thrones” and “Gladiator.”

Do I need a car in Malta?

While public transportation in Malta is reliable, renting a car can give you more flexibility to explore the islands at your own pace. However, keep in mind that driving is on the left side of the road in Malta.

What currency is used in Malta?

Malta is part of the Eurozone, so the currency used is the Euro (€).

What language is spoken in Malta?

The official languages of Malta are Maltese and English. Most locals are bilingual, so English-speaking visitors will have no problem communicating.

Why you should go to Malta?

Malta is a destination that appeals to a wide variety of travelers for several reasons. Here’s why you might consider a visit to this beautiful archipelago in the Mediterranean Sea:

1. Rich History and Culture: Malta offers a tapestry of historical periods, from Neolithic temples to medieval towns and WWII sites.
2. Stunning Landscapes: Whether you love diving into crystal clear waters or hiking along rugged coastlines, Malta’s natural beauty is breathtaking. You’ll find caves, cliffs, beaches, and beautiful harbors.
3. Unique Language and Heritage: The Maltese language is one-of-a-kind, reflecting the island’s unique blend of cultural influences. You can experience Maltese traditions in local festivals, cuisine, and arts.
4. World Heritage Sites: Malta is home to several UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including the city of Valletta, and ancient Megalithic Temples.
5. Water Sports and Activities: If you’re a water enthusiast, Malta is a paradise for diving, snorkeling, sailing, and swimming. The clear blue waters offer fantastic visibility, revealing rich marine life and underwater caves.
6. Vibrant Nightlife and Entertainment: For those looking for lively entertainment, Malta has a thriving nightlife scene, especially in areas like St. Julian’s.
7. Delicious Cuisine: Maltese food is a treat for the palate, blending Mediterranean flavors with a unique local twist. Try traditional dishes like rabbit stew, pastizzi, or ftira.
8. Year-Round Sunshine: Malta enjoys a pleasant Mediterranean climate, with mild winters and hot summers. It’s a great destination any time of the year, with plenty of sunshine.
9. Quality Accommodations: Whether you’re looking for luxury resorts, quaint boutique hotels, or budget-friendly hostels, Malta offers a wide range of accommodations to suit all preferences and budgets.

Whether you’re interested in history, adventure, relaxation, or culinary delights, Malta has something to offer. Its blend of traditional charm and modern comfort, along with its multifaceted attractions, make it a must-visit destination for many travelers.

What are typical activities in Malta?

Typical activities in Malta range from exploring the island’s rich historical sites, such as the ancient cities of Mdina and Valletta, to enjoying its stunning natural beauty, with activities like swimming in the Blue Lagoon or hiking the Dingli Cliffs. Malta offers a diverse array of experiences that cater to all types of travelers.

Is Malta worth visiting?

Absolutely, Malta is well worth a visit! With its rich blend of history, culture, stunning landscapes, and warm Mediterranean climate, it offers a unique travel experience that leaves every visitor with unforgettable memories.

Final Thoughts on Exploring Malta

From its rich history and culture to its stunning landscapes and beaches, Malta offers a wealth of experiences for every type of traveler. Whether you’re exploring the ancient cities of Mdina and Valletta, relaxing on the beaches of Gozo and Comino, or delving into the island’s prehistoric past at the Ħaġar Qim Temples, there’s no shortage of things to do in Malta. Each place you visit, each experience you have, will leave you with unforgettable memories of this beautiful Mediterranean gem. So, pack your bags and get ready for an adventure in Malta – a destination that truly has it all.