12 Awesome Things to Do in Halifax (Canada) for an Epic Trip

Not gonna lie, Halifax totally won me over. The minute I hit the waterfront boardwalk, watching tall ships sway in the harbor while some guy belted out sea shanties nearby, I knew this wasn’t your average coastal city. Between demolishing the best lobster rolls of my life and nerding out over Titanic history at the Maritime Museum, this place just hits different.

Want the scoop on the best things to do in Halifax? After a week of exploring, I can tell you the Nova Scotia capital brings it. From watching the noon cannon boom at Citadel Hill (yeah, that’s a daily thing here) to bar hopping down the oldest streets in Canada, these are the spots that made me fall for this city.

Best Things to Do in Halifax

Looking for the coolest things to do in Halifax? Stroll along the Halifax Waterfront Boardwalk, explore interactive exhibits at the Discovery Centre, and learn about immigration history at Pier 21. Relax in the picturesque Halifax Public Gardens, and take in stunning city views from Citadel Hill. Whether you’re interested in history, culture, or scenic walks, here are the top attractions to visit in Halifax.

1. Halifax Waterfront Boardwalk

Stretching over 4 kilometers, the Halifax Waterfront Boardwalk is one of the longest boardwalks in the world. The mix of historic ships, buzzing markets, and waterfront restaurants makes it one of the best places to explore in Halifax. You’ll pass by the Canadian Museum of Immigration at Pier 21, the colorful Historic Properties, and plenty of spots to grab a drink or a lobster roll. If you want to get on the water, hop on a harbor cruise or rent a kayak for a different view of the city.

I spent an afternoon wandering here, stopping for an ice cream at Cow’s Creamery and watching street performers entertain the crowds. If you visit in the evening, the boardwalk turns into a lively spot with live music and unbeatable sunset views. Whether you’re looking for great food, scenic walks, or a relaxed vibe, this is the heart of Halifax’s waterfront charm.

2. The Discovery Centre

If you love hands-on learning, The Discovery Centre is a must-visit in Halifax. This interactive science museum has four floors packed with mind-bending exhibits, from a flight simulator to a state-of-the-art Dome Theatre that takes you on a journey through space. Kids will love the Innovation Lab, where they can experiment with robotics and technology, while adults can dive into exhibits on the environment, energy, and human biology. It’s the perfect place to spend a few hours, especially on a rainy day.

I got completely hooked on the hurricane simulator, which lets you feel what it’s like to stand in extreme winds. The best part? The exhibits change throughout the year, so there’s always something new to explore. Whether you’re traveling with family or just love science, The Discovery Centre offers a fun, engaging way to learn about the world around us.

3. Pier 21

Step into Canada’s immigration history at Pier 21, a national historic site that tells the stories of over one million immigrants who arrived in Halifax between 1928 and 1971. This museum brings history to life with personal artifacts, interactive exhibits, and moving testimonies from people who started new lives in Canada. You can even trace your own family’s immigration records and see if your ancestors passed through this very port.

Walking through the recreated ship cabin, I couldn’t help but imagine what it was like arriving in a new country with just a suitcase. The museum does an incredible job of showing both the struggles and hopes of these immigrants. If you love history or have family ties to Canada’s immigration story, Pier 21 is a must-visit that offers a deeply personal and eye-opening experience.

4. Halifax Public Gardens

Right in the heart of downtown, the Halifax Public Gardens offer a peaceful escape from the city. Dating back to 1867, these beautifully manicured Victorian-style gardens are home to vibrant flower beds, elegant fountains, and winding walking paths. The wrought-iron entrance gates open to a world of colorful blooms, rare tree species, and a charming gazebo where concerts are held in the summer. It’s the perfect spot for a quiet stroll or a relaxing afternoon on one of the park benches.

I grabbed a coffee and spent an hour here, just enjoying the sound of birds and the scent of fresh flowers. The duck pond is a favorite among visitors, and the changing seasonal displays make every visit unique. Whether you’re a plant lover or just need a break from sightseeing, Halifax Public Gardens is one of the most peaceful places in the city.

5. Citadel Hill

Perched above downtown, Citadel Hill is one of Halifax’s most iconic landmarks. This star-shaped fort, officially known as Fort George, dates back to 1856 and offers panoramic views of the city and harbor. Costumed interpreters bring history to life with reenactments, rifle demonstrations, and guided tours. The daily noon cannon firing is a long-standing tradition that echoes through Halifax and is something you don’t want to miss.

Exploring the underground tunnels and barracks, I got a real sense of what life was like for soldiers stationed here centuries ago. The museum inside provides fascinating insights into Halifax’s military past. If you love history, this is a must-visit, but even if you’re just here for the view, Citadel Hill offers one of the best vantage points in the city. It’s the perfect blend of history, culture, and unbeatable scenery.

6. Maritime Museum of the Atlantic

If you’re fascinated by shipwrecks and maritime history, The Maritime Museum of the Atlantic is an essential stop. Located on the waterfront, this museum houses artifacts from the Titanic, as Halifax played a key role in the disaster’s aftermath. You’ll see personal items from passengers, wooden deck chairs, and even part of the ship’s original wreckage. The museum also covers the Halifax Explosion of 1917, a devastating event that shaped the city’s history.

I found myself completely drawn in by the Titanic exhibit, reading the stories of those who didn’t survive and those who did. The museum also has a collection of historic boats, including the CSS Acadia, which you can board in the summer. Whether you’re a history buff or just want to learn more about Halifax’s maritime roots, this museum delivers an unforgettable experience.

7. Point Pleasant Park

For a breath of fresh air, Point Pleasant Park is the go-to spot in Halifax. Located at the southern tip of the city, this massive 75-hectare park is packed with scenic walking trails, historic forts, and ocean views. The ruins of Prince of Wales Tower, the oldest Martello tower in North America, add a historical touch to this peaceful retreat. It’s a favorite among joggers, cyclists, and dog walkers, offering some of the best natural scenery in Halifax.

I spent a morning hiking the coastal trails, watching sailboats drift across the Atlantic while waves crashed against the rocky shore. The park is also home to Shakespeare by the Sea, an open-air theater that stages classic plays every summer. Whether you want to relax, get some exercise, or soak up history, Point Pleasant Park is one of the best outdoor spots in the city.

8. Alexander Keith’s Brewery

If you enjoy beer, Alexander Keith’s Brewery is a must-visit. Founded in 1820, this historic brewery is one of the oldest in North America and still serves its signature India Pale Ale today. The tour takes you through the brewing process while actors in 19th-century attire share stories about Alexander Keith himself. There’s music, games, and of course, plenty of beer tastings.

I wasn’t expecting a brewery tour to feel like stepping into a different era, but the lively atmosphere made it more than just about the beer. At the end, we sat in a cozy tavern, listening to live music and sipping freshly brewed ale. Even if you’re not a big beer drinker, the experience itself is worth it. Alexander Keith’s Brewery offers the perfect mix of history, entertainment, and great drinks.

9. Halifax Central Library

The Halifax Central Library isn’t just a place for books—it’s a modern architectural gem in the heart of the city. With its striking glass exterior and cantilevered design, it stands out as one of the most innovative buildings in Halifax. Inside, you’ll find five floors of books, cozy reading nooks, and event spaces, plus a rooftop terrace with one of the best views of the city.

I grabbed a coffee from the fifth-floor café and settled into a window seat overlooking downtown Halifax. The library also hosts live events, author talks, and film screenings, making it more than just a reading space. Whether you’re here to browse books, work remotely, or just take in the view, this spot is well worth a visit. It’s a perfect example of how libraries can be cultural hubs, not just quiet places to study.

10. Fairview Lawn Cemetery

It might seem unusual to visit a cemetery, but Fairview Lawn Cemetery holds an important piece of history—it’s the resting place of 121 victims of the Titanic disaster. Walking through the rows of simple black granite headstones, you’ll see names, ages, and, in some cases, touching inscriptions. One of the most visited graves is that of J. Dawson, a real-life Titanic passenger often mistaken for the fictional Jack Dawson from the movie.

I wasn’t expecting this visit to be so moving, but seeing the names and ages—many so young—made the tragedy feel real. The cemetery is also the final resting place for victims of the Halifax Explosion, adding another layer of history to this peaceful spot. Whether you’re a Titanic enthusiast or just interested in Halifax’s past, this site offers a quiet, reflective experience that stays with you long after you leave.

11. Halifax Seaport Farmers’ Market

If you want to experience local flavors and culture, the Halifax Seaport Farmers’ Market is the place to be. Established in 1750, it’s North America’s oldest continuously operating farmers’ market and a lively hub for fresh produce, artisanal goods, and handmade crafts. From locally sourced seafood to Nova Scotian wines and fresh-baked bread, everything here is top quality.

I wandered through the stalls, sampling wild blueberry jam, fresh oysters, and maple syrup while chatting with friendly vendors. The market’s harborfront location adds to its charm—you can grab a snack and enjoy it outside with a view of the water. Whether you’re shopping for unique souvenirs or just soaking up the atmosphere, this market is a must-visit. It’s the perfect way to taste and experience the best of Halifax in one spot.

12. Emera Oval

For some outdoor fun, Emera Oval is the place to go. Originally built for the 2011 Canada Games, this massive skating rink in the Halifax Common has become a year-round community favorite. In the winter, you can lace up your skates and glide across one of the largest outdoor ice rinks in Eastern Canada—free of charge! In the summer, it transforms into a track for rollerblading, biking, and inline skating, with free equipment rentals available.

I visited in the winter and had an absolute blast skating under the twinkling lights with music playing in the background. The atmosphere is friendly and lively, making it a great place for both beginners and experienced skaters. Whether you’re here in summer or winter, the Emera Oval is a fun and active way to enjoy Halifax outdoors.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Best Things to Do in Halifax

Looking for more content on the top things to do in Halifax? Here are some popular questions (and answers) I get that will help you plan your trip to Halifax:

What’s the best time to visit Halifax?

Halifax boasts a maritime climate, making summers mild and winters chilly. For pleasant weather and numerous festivals, consider visiting between June and October.

What is Halifax best known for?

Halifax, the capital city of Nova Scotia, is best known for several notable things:

1. Halifax Explosion: In 1917, two ships collided in Halifax Harbour, causing a massive explosion. It remains one of the world’s largest man-made, non-nuclear explosions. The tragedy deeply affected the city, and its legacy can be found in memorials and museums.
2. Halifax Waterfront Boardwalk: One of the world’s longest downtown boardwalks. It’s lined with shops, restaurants, and attractions like the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic.
3. Maritime Museum of the Atlantic: Located on the waterfront, this museum offers a deep dive into the region’s maritime history. This includes exhibits on the Titanic and the Halifax Explosion.
4. Halifax Citadel National Historic Site: This star-shaped fort offers a glimpse into the city’s military past. It’s complete with reenactments and panoramic views of the city.
5. Rich Maritime Heritage: Halifax is one of Canada’s primary east coast ports and has a rich history connected to the sea.
6. Diverse Culinary Scene: From local seafood to international cuisine, Halifax boasts a vibrant food scene. There is a particular emphasis on fresh seafood, especially lobster.
7. Pier 21 – Canadian Museum of Immigration: Once the entry point for over one million immigrants to Canada, Pier 21 now serves as a museum detailing the immigrant experience.
8. Proximity to Natural Beauty: Not far from Halifax are scenic spots like Peggy’s Cove. Here, you’ll find iconic lighthouse and the picturesque Cabot Trail.

Is Halifax a walkable city?

Absolutely! Many of the city’s top attractions are located within walking distance of each other, especially around the downtown area. Plus, walking allows you to truly soak in the city’s charm.

What local delicacies should I try in Halifax?

While the Halifax donair often steals the spotlight, don’t miss out on fresh seafood, especially lobster, and indulge in blueberry grunt, a local dessert.

How many days do I need to explore Halifax?

A weekend can cover the highlights, but spending 3 days allows a deeper dive into all the unique things to do in Halifax. Here’s a suggested itinerary:

Day 1: Downtown and Historic Sites

• Start your morning with a visit to the Halifax Citadel National Historic Site. Explore the fort and enjoy panoramic views of the city.
• Stroll down to the Halifax Waterfront Boardwalk. Spend time exploring the boutiques, grabbing a bite, and perhaps visiting the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic.
• In the evening, dine at one of the city’s great seafood restaurants.

Culture and Parks (Day 2)

• Begin your day at the Public Gardens, a perfect spot for a morning walk.
• Head to the Museum of Natural History or the Art Gallery of Nova Scotia.
• In the afternoon, relax at Point Pleasant Park or take a short ferry ride to Dartmouth for a different perspective of the city.
• Consider checking out a local brewery or pub in the evening.

Day 3: Day Trips or Local Exploration

• If you’re up for a day trip, consider visiting Peggy’s Cove (about a 45-minute drive) to see its iconic lighthouse and rugged coastal beauty.
• Alternatively, explore more local neighborhoods, visit the Fairview Lawn Cemetery (where many Titanic victims are buried), or shop at the Halifax Seaport Farmers’ Market.
• Finish off your trip with a special meal or attend a live performance if one aligns with your visit.

Is it worth visiting Halifax?

Absolutely! Halifax, Canada, offers a unique blend of maritime history, vibrant culture, and stunning coastal landscapes. This makes it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking both adventure and relaxation. Here’s why Halifax is worth visiting:

1. Maritime Heritage: Halifax boasts a deep maritime history. The Maritime Museum of the Atlantic offers insights into the city’s seafaring past. This includes exhibits on the Titanic and the 1917 Halifax Explosion.
2. Historic Sites: The Halifax Citadel National Historic Site, a star-shaped fort, offers panoramic views of the city. It also gives a glimpse into the area’s military past.
3. Natural Beauty: The city is home to several parks and gardens, including the Public Gardens and Point Pleasant Park. Just a short drive away, you’ll find the stunning coastal landscapes of Peggy’s Cove.
4. Dining and Cuisine: Halifax’s culinary scene is diverse, with an emphasis on fresh seafood. Enjoying a lobster dinner or tasting donairs (a local specialty) is a must.
5. Harborfront: The Halifax Waterfront Boardwalk is one of the world’s longest downtown boardwalks. It offers shops, restaurants, and scenic views of the harbor.
6. Cultural Festivals: The city hosts numerous events and festivals throughout the year. It celebrates everything from music and film to craft beer.

What is Halifax famous for?

Halifax, Canada, is renowned for its rich maritime history, notably the Halifax Explosion and its connection to the Titanic tragedy. Additionally, the city boasts the iconic Citadel Hill, a bustling waterfront, and delicious seafood, particularly its signature dish, the Halifax Donair.

Final Thoughts on Exploring Halifax

Halifax, with its rich maritime history, vibrant culture, and stunning coastal landscapes, is a gem waiting to be explored. Every corner of this city tells a story, from its historic sites to its bustling markets.

Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or someone simply chasing the next great adventure, Halifax promises a journey filled with memories that’ll last a lifetime.

So, pack your bags and set your sights on this Nova Scotian treasure. After all, the best places in Halifax are those you’ve yet to discover.