12 Must-See Banff Attractions & Unique Activities

Banff is one of those places that feels almost unreal—crystal-clear lakes, towering mountain peaks, and fresh air. From the iconic Banff Springs Hotel to the jaw-dropping views from Lake Louise, this town has a way of making you feel both energized and at peace. Whether you’re hiking through its pristine wilderness, relaxing in the hot springs, or chasing waterfalls, Banff offers endless adventures. Here are 12 must-see spots and unforgettable experiences in Banff, Canada, you won’t want to miss.

Coolest Things to Do in Banff, Canada

Ready to explore the best of Banff? Hike the breathtaking trails of Lake Louise and Moraine Lake, or take in panoramic views from the Banff Gondola. Go skiing at Sunshine Village in the winter or spot wildlife in Banff National Park year-round. Unwind in the Banff Upper Hot Springs, explore local art galleries, or indulge in world-class dining in downtown Banff. Whether you’re seeking adventure or relaxation, Banff offers an unforgettable experience in the heart of the Canadian Rockies.

1. Johnston Canyon

Johnston Canyon is a must-see in Banff National Park, offering a mix of beauty and adventure. The hike takes you through lush forests and past stunning waterfalls. The Lower Falls is a good start, but make sure to reach the Upper Falls for a more dramatic view. Along the way, you’ll see the Ink Pots—vibrant natural springs surrounded by open meadows and towering mountains.

I hiked this trail last summer, and it was unforgettable. The peaceful sounds of the water and the breathtaking scenery make it feel like a hidden gem. If you’re up for a challenge, the full hike will reward you with incredible panoramic views. Whether you’re new to hiking or an experienced trekker, Johnston Canyon offers something for everyone. It’s a must-do if you’re visiting Banff National Park.

2. Lake Louise

Lake Louise, a true gem in Banff National Park, is known for its surreal turquoise waters set against the towering Victoria Glacier. Whether you’re looking to relax or explore, this stunning lake offers something for everyone. You can paddle a canoe on the serene waters, surrounded by breathtaking mountain views. The Fairview Lookout trail provides a panoramic view of the lake, and the historic Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise sits majestically by the shoreline.

I’ve spent hours here, and it’s one of the most peaceful experiences I’ve had. The landscape is so mesmerizing that it’s easy to understand why Lake Louise is one of the most photographed spots in Canada. Whether you’re walking around the lake or enjoying the scenery from the hotel, it’s a place that must be experienced. Add Lake Louise to your Banff itinerary—it’s a memory you’ll never forget.

3. Banff Upper Hot Springs

After a day of hiking or sightseeing in Banff, the Banff Upper Hot Springs offer the perfect spot to relax and unwind. Situated high in the mountains, these thermal pools provide a tranquil soak while surrounded by panoramic views of the Canadian Rockies. The waters, rich in minerals like calcium and magnesium, are known for their healing properties and provide a unique, natural spa experience.

During my visit, I was struck by how serene it was, especially as the evening sun set over the mountains. Banff Upper Hot Springs have been a popular spot since the early days of Banff, and the restored facilities reflect a charming 1930s vibe. Whether you visit for relaxation or to enjoy the stunning mountain scenery, this spot is a must-see in Banff National Park. It’s a perfect way to soothe your muscles after a long day.

4. Moraine Lake

Located in the Valley of the Ten Peaks, Moraine Lake is one of the most iconic spots in Banff National Park. The striking blue waters, framed by rugged mountains, create a picture-perfect scene that will leave you in awe. The Rockpile Trail offers an easy walk with an elevated view of the lake, providing one of the best photo opportunities in the park.

I visited early in the morning, and the tranquility of the lake was surreal. Whether you’re hiking around the lake or opting for a canoe ride, Moraine Lake offers stunning views at every turn. It’s easy to see why this lake is often considered one of the most beautiful places in Canada. If you’re in Banff, a stop at Moraine Lake should be a top priority—it’s a spot you’ll want to visit again and again.

5. Icefields Parkway

The Icefields Parkway is one of the most scenic drives in the world, stretching 232 kilometers through the heart of the Canadian Rockies. From glaciers to waterfalls, every bend in the road offers jaw-dropping views. As you drive, you’ll pass emerald lakes, towering mountains, and lush forests, with plenty of opportunities to pull over and take in the beauty. The Athabasca Glacier and Bow Lake are must-stop spots along the route, offering unbeatable photo ops. 

If you enjoy hiking, there are numerous trails to explore, such as the Wilcox Pass trail, which gives you incredible views of the glaciers. Wildlife lovers may also spot bears, moose, and mountain goats. Whether you’re looking for outdoor adventure or simply a scenic drive, the Icefields Parkway is an unforgettable experience that shows off the natural beauty of Banff National Park.

6. Sulphur Mountain

The Sulphur Mountain Gondola offers some of the best panoramic views in Banff National Park. As you ascend, the surrounding landscapes of mountains and the Bow River valley stretch before you. At the top, a boardwalk gives you a 360-degree view of Banff, with mountains like Mount Rundle and Mount Cascade in the distance. The summit also features a restaurant, perfect for enjoying a meal while taking in the scenery. 

If you want more adventure, you can hike the Sulphur Mountain Trail for a more challenging route to the top. I took the gondola ride last year, and the view was breathtaking, especially at sunset. Whether you’re in the mood for a leisurely ride or a brisk hike, the Sulphur Mountain experience is a must-do for any visitor to Banff.

7. Canmore Cave Tours

Located just outside Banff National Park, Canmore Cave Tours offers a thrilling underground adventure. Exploring the cave system allows you to see fascinating stalactites and stalagmites, formed over millions of years. The guided tour takes you through chambers and tunnels, with stories of the cave’s history and geology. One of the highlights is the chance to try rappelling into deeper sections of the cave. Even if you’re not into extreme sports, there are plenty of other cool features to explore. 

I joined a tour last summer and was amazed by the stunning rock formations and how peaceful it felt underground. The cave’s natural beauty and educational value make it an ideal activity for anyone interested in geology or adventure. If you’re looking for a unique experience outside Banff, Canmore Cave Tours should be at the top of your list.

8. Bow River

The Bow River is one of Banff’s most famous waterways, offering a serene yet exciting adventure for visitors. It’s a popular spot for fishing, with brown and rainbow trout swimming in its crystal-clear waters. While fishing, you’re treated to a stunning backdrop of the Rocky Mountains. I spent a morning fly-fishing here, and the experience was incredibly peaceful, with only the sound of rushing water and the occasional bird call. 

For those looking for a more adventurous activity, kayaking on the Bow River is a great option. It’s an excellent way to experience the river while surrounded by mountain peaks. The river is also a great spot for wildlife watching. Whether you’re fishing, kayaking, or simply relaxing by the shore, Bow River offers something for everyone, making it one of Banff’s most beloved destinations.

9. The Banff Centre for Arts and Creativity

The Banff Centre for Arts and Creativity is a cultural hub that offers more than just outdoor adventure in Banff. It’s a place for artists from around the world to gather, create, and showcase their work. From visual arts to performing arts, the centre hosts exhibitions, performances, and workshops that cater to all interests. If you enjoy cultural experiences, attending a concert or art exhibit here is a must-do activity. I had the chance to attend a dance performance last year, and the atmosphere was incredibly inspiring.

Set against the backdrop of the Rockies, the centre also offers programs and residencies for artists. Visitors can participate in workshops, such as photography or pottery, and get hands-on experience with local artists. Whether you’re into music, art, or simply enjoying the setting, The Banff Centre provides a unique way to engage with Banff’s vibrant cultural scene.

10. Vermilion Lakes

The Vermilion Lakes offer a peaceful retreat with stunning views, perfect for those looking to escape the crowds. Located just outside of Banff, these lakes are lesser-known compared to the famous Lake Louise but offer some of the best sunset views in the park. The stillness of the lakes, framed by the Rocky Mountains, makes it a photographer’s paradise. I visited during the fall, and the reflections on the water were nothing short of magical.

Aside from photography, the Vermilion Lakes are ideal for kayaking or simply taking a leisurely walk along the shoreline. In winter, the lakes freeze over, offering opportunities for ice skating and ice fishing. The peacefulness of this spot, combined with the natural beauty, makes it an underrated gem in Banff National Park. Whether you’re visiting in the summer or winter, the Vermilion Lakes are a tranquil escape from the busier areas of the park.

11. Warner Stables

If you’re looking to explore Banff National Park in a unique way, horseback riding at Warner Stables is an experience you shouldn’t miss. Located just minutes from downtown Banff, the stables offer guided horseback rides through some of the most scenic areas in the park. The Spray River Valley and Sulphur Mountain provide stunning backdrops as you ride along trails that were once used by pioneers.

The rides range from beginner-friendly one-hour trips to more adventurous half- or full-day rides that include a cowboy-style BBQ lunch. I went on the Bow River Ride and loved the opportunity to take in the beautiful landscapes while learning about the area’s history from the guide. If you’re interested in history, wildlife, or simply the beauty of Banff, a horseback ride at Warner Stables will leave you with lasting memories of the Canadian Rockies.

12. Kicking Horse River

For thrill-seekers, Kicking Horse River is the place to go for whitewater rafting in Banff National Park. Located just an hour from Banff, this river offers some of Canada’s most exhilarating rapids. The Class III-IV rapids are perfect for those who enjoy adrenaline-pumping adventure. I had the chance to raft here last summer, and it was hands down one of the most exciting experiences I’ve had.

Along the way, you’ll be surrounded by towering cliffs and lush forests, adding to the adventure’s beauty. While rafting, you may also spot some local wildlife like eagles or bears. Experienced guides ensure your safety while navigating the challenging waters, so you can focus on the fun. If you’re looking for an unforgettable adventure, whitewater rafting on the Kicking Horse River is a thrilling way to experience Banff’s wild side.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about the Best Things to Do in Banff

Looking for more content on the top things to do in Banff? Here are some popular questions (and answers) I get that will help you plan your trip to Banff:

What’s the best time to visit Banff?

Honestly, there’s no bad time to visit this mountain paradise. Winter offers world-class skiing and snowboarding, while summer is perfect for hiking, kayaking, and wildlife spotting. Each season has its own unique charm!

Do I need a park pass to go to Banff?

Yes, you do. A Parks Canada Discovery Pass is required for entry, and it covers access to multiple national parks and historic sites in Canada. Passes can be purchased for single or multiple days and are essential to explore the beauty and attractions of Banff National Park.

How many days do you need to visit Banff?

The number of days you should spend in Banff depends on what you want to see and do. Here are some general guidelines:

• Short Stay (1-2 days): This allows you to explore the town of Banff, take a dip in the Banff Upper Hot Springs, visit the Banff Gondola, and perhaps drive the scenic Bow Valley Parkway. You can also do a short hike or two.
• Medium Stay (3-5 days): With a few more days, you can explore more of Banff National Park, including Lake Louise, Moraine Lake, and the Icefields Parkway. This duration also allows for more hiking, wildlife watching, and visiting other attractions like the Cave and Basin National Historic Site.
• Long Stay (6-10 days): A longer stay lets you thoroughly explore Banff and its surrounding areas. You can take day trips to nearby places like Yoho and Kootenay National Parks, engage in multiple outdoor activities like canoeing, horseback riding, and mountain biking, and even spend a day or two just relaxing and soaking in the mountain views.

Is Banff family-friendly?

Absolutely! Banff is a family-friendly destination. It offers a range of activities suitable for all ages, including hiking, wildlife viewing, and easy access to scenic viewpoints. Family-friendly accommodations, dining options, and visitor centers are available, making it an ideal destination for those traveling with children or as a family.

What should I pack when going to Banff?

When packing for Banff, consider the weather and activities. In summer, pack layers for varying temperatures, hiking gear, and comfortable walking shoes. In winter, bring warm clothing, including waterproof jackets, boots, and layers. Don’t forget essentials like sunscreen, hats, and a reusable water bottle for outdoor adventures.

What is Banff best known for?

Banff is best known for its stunning natural beauty, encapsulated in the majestic Rocky Mountains, turquoise lakes, and diverse wildlife. It’s a haven for outdoor enthusiasts, offering activities like hiking, skiing, and kayaking. Here are some of the things Banff is most famous for:

1. Scenic Beauty: Banff is set against the backdrop of the majestic Canadian Rockies and offers breathtaking views of mountains, glaciers, dense forests, and turquoise-colored lakes.
2. Lake Louise: One of the most photographed lakes in the world, Lake Louise is renowned for its vibrant blue-green waters and the Victoria Glacier in the background.
3. Banff Gondola: This popular attraction takes visitors to the summit of Sulphur Mountain, offering panoramic views of the Bow Valley and surrounding peaks.
4. Banff Upper Hot Springs: These natural hot springs offer a relaxing experience with the added bonus of mountain views.
5. Wildlife: Banff National Park is home to a variety of wildlife, including elk, deer, bears, wolves, and mountain goats.
6. Outdoor Activities: From hiking and mountain biking in the summer to skiing and snowboarding in the winter, Banff offers a plethora of outdoor adventures.
7. Icefields Parkway: Often touted as one of the most scenic drives in the world, this highway connects Banff to Jasper National Park and offers views of glaciers, waterfalls, and the Rockies.
8. Moraine Lake: Another iconic lake, known for its distinct blue color and the Valley of the Ten Peaks in the background.

Is it worth going to Banff?

Absolutely, Banff is a bucket-list destination that offers a unique blend of awe-inspiring wilderness and luxury amenities. Whether you’re an adventure-seeker or someone who just wants to soak in natural beauty, Banff provides an unforgettable experience. It’s a year-round paradise that never ceases to amaze.

Concluding Thoughts on Visiting Banff

So, there you have it, folks! A comprehensive guide to the best places to go in Banff. From the adrenaline-pumping whitewater rafting on the Kicking Horse River to the tranquil moments at Vermilion Lakes, Banff is a destination that offers something for everyone. Whether you’re an outdoor enthusiast, a culture vulture, or someone who just wants to soak in the natural beauty, Banff has got you covered.

But don’t just take my word for it. Pack those bags, book that ticket, and experience the magic of Banff for yourself. Trust me, it’s a trip you won’t soon forget. And hey, you might just find yourself coming back year after year. After all, places as special as Banff have a way of capturing your heart.

So, what are you waiting for? Your Banff adventure is just a click away!