The Dead Sea is more than just the world’s saltiest body of water—it’s also a place where relaxation and adventure collide. Imagine floating effortlessly on the surface, the salty water cradling you as you take in the desert surroundings. But there’s so much more to this surreal spot than just floating: from soothing mud baths to exploring ancient ruins, the Dead Sea offers a unique mix of wellness and wonder. Let’s dive into 12 of the best activities that’ll make your trip to this iconic destination unforgettable.
Best Things to See and Do in the Dead Sea
Visiting the Dead Sea? Float effortlessly in the mineral-rich waters, cover yourself in therapeutic black mud, or unwind at a luxury spa along the shoreline. Explore the ancient fortress of Masada, hike through the oases of Ein Gedi, or visit the Qumran Caves, where the Dead Sea Scrolls were discovered. Whether you’re here for relaxation, wellness, or history, the Dead Sea offers a truly unique experience.
1. The Hyper-Saline Waters of the Dead Sea
Floating in the Dead Sea is an unforgettable experience. The extreme salinity, nearly ten times saltier than the ocean, makes it impossible to sink. The best places to float are Ein Bokek Beach in Israel and Amman Beach in Jordan, both offering easy access, showers, and changing facilities. The mineral-rich waters, filled with magnesium, calcium, and potassium, are famous for their skin-healing properties and muscle relaxation. Be sure to avoid splashing—getting the salty water in your eyes stings! For a more secluded experience, head to Kalia Beach, where you can enjoy a quieter atmosphere and scenic desert views.
I first floated at Neve Midbar Beach, and it felt surreal to be effortlessly buoyant while gazing at the Moab Mountains in the distance. Whether you’re here for health benefits or a once-in-a-lifetime experience, floating in the Dead Sea is a must.
2. Explore the Ancient Fortress of Masada
Perched on a plateau overlooking the Dead Sea, Masada is one of Israel’s most important historical sites. Built by King Herod in the first century BCE, this UNESCO World Heritage site became a stronghold for Jewish rebels against the Roman Empire. You can reach the top via the Masada Snake Path, a challenging but rewarding sunrise hike, or take the Masada Cable Car for a faster, scenic ascent. The fortress offers breathtaking views of the desert, the Dead Sea, and the Judean Mountains.
Walking through the Herodian palace ruins, ancient bathhouses, and the remains of a synagogue made history come alive for me. Standing on the edge of the plateau at sunrise, with the golden light illuminating the landscape, was an unforgettable sight. Whether you’re a history lover or a sunrise chaser, Masada is a must-visit.
3. Hike Through the Lush Ein Gedi Nature Reserve
A stark contrast to the surrounding desert, Ein Gedi Nature Reserve is an oasis filled with waterfalls, pools, and lush vegetation. Located near the Dead Sea, this reserve offers several hiking trails, including the David Waterfall Trail and the Arugot Stream Trail, where you can spot ibex, hyraxes, and tropical plants. The refreshing pools are perfect for cooling off after a hike, and the stunning David’s Waterfall makes for a picturesque stop.
I followed the Wadi David Trail, passing through towering cliffs and palm trees, before reaching a hidden natural pool where I dipped my feet into the cool water. The reserve’s mix of history, wildlife, and scenic beauty makes it one of the most refreshing places to visit in the Dead Sea region. Whether you’re hiking, birdwatching, or simply soaking in the views, Ein Gedi is a must-explore gem.
4. Stargazing in the Dead Sea’s Desert Night Sky
Few places offer a stargazing experience as breathtaking as the Dead Sea’s desert skies. This remote location provides clear, unpolluted views of the night sky, making it one of the best places for observing the cosmos. You can spot constellations, planets, and occasional shooting stars. On my first visit, I was amazed at how vividly the Milky Way stretched across the sky, something I rarely see back home.
For an even more immersive experience, guided stargazing tours offer telescopes and expert insights into celestial wonders. Some tours include bedouin-style desert camps, where you can relax on cushions under the stars with a warm cup of tea. The silence of the desert, interrupted only by the wind or a distant animal call, makes this a peaceful, unforgettable night. Whether you’re a space enthusiast or just love quiet moments in nature, stargazing in the Dead Sea region is a must-try experience.
5. The Dead Sea’s Mineral-Rich Mud Baths
One of the coolest things to do at the Dead Sea is covering yourself in its famous black mud. This nutrient-rich mud is packed with minerals like magnesium and potassium, which are said to rejuvenate the skin. Many beaches, including Ein Bokek Beach and Mineral Beach, have designated areas where visitors can apply the mud and let it dry before rinsing off in the salty water. Some luxury resorts even offer professional mud treatments combined with spa services.
At Kalia Beach, I slathered on the mud and lounged in the sun while it dried—my skin felt incredibly smooth afterward. Floating in the warm, salty water afterward was the perfect way to relax. Whether you visit a public beach or a spa, experiencing a Dead Sea mud bath is a must for both relaxation and skin benefits.
6. Qumran National Park
History lovers shouldn’t miss Qumran National Park, the site where the Dead Sea Scrolls were discovered. This ancient settlement, once home to the Essenes, holds fascinating ruins of communal living spaces, ritual baths, and a scriptorium where the famous scrolls were likely written. The site is well-preserved, and an on-site museum provides insights into the significance of the scrolls, which date back over 2,000 years.
Walking through the rocky terrain, I could picture the scholars who once lived here, dedicating their lives to writing and preserving ancient texts. The view of the Dead Sea from the cliffs is also spectacular. If you’re interested in archaeology or biblical history, Qumran is an unmissable stop. Many tours from Jerusalem and Tel Aviv include a visit here, making it easy to explore this historic site.
7. Wadi Mujib – The Grand Canyon of Jordan
For adventure seekers, Wadi Mujib offers one of the most thrilling experiences in the Dead Sea region. Known as the “Grand Canyon of Jordan,” this dramatic gorge is home to the Siq Trail, a water-filled canyoning route that takes you through narrow passageways, rushing waterfalls, and deep pools. Depending on the season, the water can reach waist-high, making for an exciting, immersive trek.
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I tackled the Siq Trail on a hot summer day, wading through cool waters and scrambling over slippery rocks while towering cliffs loomed above. The final waterfall was the perfect reward—a stunning cascade where you can swim and relax. If you’re looking for an adrenaline rush near the Dead Sea, Wadi Mujib is an unforgettable experience. Just be sure to wear water shoes and bring a dry bag for your essentials.
8. Dead Sea Panorama Complex
For one of the best views of the Dead Sea, head to the Dead Sea Panorama Complex. Perched high on a cliff in Jordan, this viewpoint offers sweeping panoramic views of the shimmering water and surrounding mountains. The on-site Dead Sea Museum provides fascinating information about the sea’s geology, unique ecosystem, and historical significance. The museum covers everything from the region’s ancient history to modern conservation efforts, making it a great stop for curious travelers.
I visited just before sunset, and the golden hues reflecting off the water made for an incredible scene. The Panorama Restaurant nearby serves traditional Jordanian dishes like mansaf and za’atar flatbread, so you can enjoy a delicious meal with a view. Whether you’re interested in history, photography, or simply taking in the scenery, this is one of the best spots to visit in the Dead Sea area.
9. Ein Bokek – Dead Sea’s Resort Town
If you want a luxurious Dead Sea experience, Ein Bokek is the place to go. This resort town on the Israeli side of the Dead Sea is home to high-end hotels, spas, and private beaches. Many hotels offer direct access to the sea, along with wellness treatments using mineral-rich Dead Sea products. Ein Bokek Beach is also open to the public, providing free facilities like showers, sunbeds, and shaded areas for relaxation.
During my visit, I stayed at a beachfront hotel and enjoyed a spa treatment using Dead Sea mud, which left my skin incredibly smooth. Floating in the private beach area was incredibly peaceful, away from the crowds. Later, I explored the Ein Bokek Promenade, a scenic walking path lined with restaurants and shops. Whether you’re looking for a relaxing retreat or a rejuvenating spa day, Ein Bokek is the perfect place to unwind by the Dead Sea.
10. Ahava Factory Store
If you want to bring home the healing power of the Dead Sea, a visit to the Ahava Factory Store is a must. This iconic brand has crafted mineral-rich skincare products for decades, using ingredients sourced from the Dead Sea’s nutrient-packed waters and mud. From soothing body lotions to revitalizing mud masks, the store offers a wide selection designed to nourish the skin. I tested a hydrating hand cream, and the silky texture and instant softness made it impossible to leave without buying one.
Beyond shopping, the experience is relaxing. The store’s spa-like atmosphere and knowledgeable staff help you find the right products. Many visitors enjoy sampling creams, scrubs, and serums before choosing favorites. Whether you’re stocking up for yourself or looking for gifts, Ahava’s Factory Store is a great way to take a piece of the Dead Sea’s natural wonders home.
11. Amman Beach
For a peaceful start to the day, Amman Beach offers one of the best sunrise views over the Dead Sea. Located near Sweimeh, this public beach is a popular spot for both locals and tourists looking to enjoy the calm waters. I arrived just before dawn, grabbing a coffee from a nearby café before settling on the sand. As the sun rose, it cast a golden light over the Jordan Valley, making the entire landscape glow. The reflection on the water was stunning, and the quiet atmosphere made the early wake-up worth it.
Beyond the sunrise, Amman Beach is a great place to relax. It has changing facilities, shaded areas, and access to the salty waters, perfect for a mid-morning float. Whether you’re staying at a nearby resort like the Mövenpick Dead Sea Resort or just passing through, this is a simple yet memorable experience to add to your itinerary.
12. Dead Sea Art Experience
For a unique blend of art and nature, the Dead Sea Art Experience is a must-visit. Located near Sweimeh, this workshop space offers hands-on sessions where visitors can create mud paintings and salt sculptures using natural materials from the Dead Sea. I joined a session on salt crystal art, and shaping a piece using minerals straight from the water was a one-of-a-kind experience. The instructors are knowledgeable and guide you through the creative process, making it enjoyable for beginners and experienced artists alike.
Beyond the art, the studio itself is set against the breathtaking backdrop of the Jordan Rift Valley, with sweeping views of the lake and surrounding cliffs. Whether you’re looking for a unique souvenir or just want a relaxing activity, the Dead Sea Art Experience is a great way to connect with the region’s natural beauty in a creative way.
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