Fes is a city that feels like stepping back in time—where centuries-old traditions meet the energy of modern-day Morocco. From the intricate mosaics of the Bou Inania Madrasa to the buzzing souks filled with the scents of spices and leather, Fes pulls you into its vibrant world. Having wandered through its maze-like streets during my Morocco trip two years ago, I can tell you: Fes is a feast for the senses and the soul. Let’s explore the 12 unforgettable attractions in Fes, Morocco!
Best Things to See in Fes
Visiting Fes? Wander the labyrinthine alleys of the Fes el-Bali Medina, marvel at the intricate tilework of Bou Inania Madrasa, or witness traditional leather-making at the Chouara Tannery. Immerse yourself in Moroccan culture by exploring the vibrant Souk el Henna, savoring local flavors at a rooftop café, or admiring artisan craftsmanship in the Nejjarine Museum of Wooden Arts & Crafts. For a glimpse into the city’s spiritual heritage, visit the Al Quaraouiyine Mosque, home to the world’s oldest university. Whether you’re here for history, culture, or cuisine, Fes offers an unforgettable journey through Morocco’s past and present.
1. Medina of Fes
The Medina of Fes is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the largest car-free urban areas in the world. This historic district is a maze of narrow alleys, bustling souks, and centuries-old landmarks. Walking through, you’ll see local artisans crafting leather, brass, and textiles, alongside vendors selling spices, fresh bread, and Moroccan sweets. The medina is also home to Al-Qarawiyyin University, founded in 859 AD, the oldest continually operating university in the world. Must-see spots include the Bab Bou Jeloud (Blue Gate), Nejjarine Fountain, and Chouara Tannery, where leather is dyed using traditional methods.
I got lost within minutes, but that’s part of the fun. The energy, sounds, and scents make this a place you experience with all your senses. If you visit Fes, exploring the medina is the best way to immerse yourself in Moroccan culture and history.
2. Bou Inania Madrasa
The Bou Inania Madrasa is one of the most stunning Islamic schools in Morocco, built in the 14th century by the Marinid Sultan Abu Inan Faris. It’s known for its intricate tilework, carved cedar wood, and elegant stucco designs. The courtyard is the highlight, with marble floors, a central water fountain, and walls covered in geometric patterns. Unlike other madrasas, this one also served as a Friday mosque, and its towering minaret is visible from various parts of the city.
I was amazed by the level of detail in the tilework—it felt like stepping into a piece of art. The quiet atmosphere made it easy to take in the beauty without distractions. If you appreciate history, architecture, or photography, visiting Bou Inania Madrasa is one of the best things to do in Fes.
3. Al-Attarine Madrasa
Tucked near the Al-Qarawiyyin Mosque, the Al-Attarine Madrasa is a small but breathtaking 14th-century Islamic school. Built by Sultan Abu Said Uthman II, it features colorful zellige tiles, finely carved stucco, and cedar wood panels. The courtyard is a masterpiece, where every wall is decorated with intricate geometric patterns and Arabic calligraphy. The madrasa was once a center for religious study, with students living in tiny upper-level rooms. Its name comes from the nearby spice and perfume market, Souk Al-Attarine, which still operates today.
Standing in the courtyard, I couldn’t believe how much detail fit into such a small space. The quiet setting made it feel like a hidden retreat from the busy medina. If you’re visiting the Al-Qarawiyyin area, make time for this madrasa—it’s one of the finest examples of Moroccan craftsmanship and design in Fes.
4. Dar Batha Museum
Once a royal palace, Dar Batha Museum is now a showcase of traditional Moroccan arts and crafts. Located near the Blue Gate, the museum features a collection of ceramics, woodwork, textiles, jewelry, and calligraphy. The highlight is the Fassi blue pottery, a signature craft of Fes, known for its deep cobalt color and intricate patterns. The museum is surrounded by an Andalusian-style garden, with shaded pathways, citrus trees, fountains, and traditional Moroccan seating areas, offering a peaceful escape from the city’s busy streets.
I spent time wandering through the exhibits, and the intricate tilework and handwoven carpets stood out the most. The shaded courtyard with its citrus trees and fountains was the perfect place to relax. If you’re interested in Moroccan craftsmanship and history, Dar Batha Museum is a great stop to better understand the artistic heritage of Fes.
5. Ancient Tanneries
The Chouara Tannery is one of the oldest and most famous leather workshops in the world. Located in the heart of the medina, it has been in operation for nearly a thousand years. The tannery consists of large stone vats filled with natural dyes, where workers soak and treat animal hides using age-old techniques. The best view is from one of the surrounding leather shops, where you can see the colorful vats and the artisans at work.
I’ll admit, the strong smell was overwhelming at first, but the sight of the dye-filled pits and skilled workers made it worth it. Many shops offer a sprig of mint to help mask the scent. If you’re looking for handcrafted leather goods, this is the place to find bags, belts, and jackets made with techniques passed down for generations.
6. Royal Palace of Fes (Dar el Makhzen)
Though not open to the public, the Royal Palace of Fes is still a must-see for its massive golden gates and intricate tilework. Located near the Jewish Quarter (Mellah), the palace dates back to the 14th century and serves as one of the residences of the Moroccan king. The main attraction is the ornate entrance, with its brass doors, carved cedar wood, and vibrant mosaic patterns. The surrounding Mellah district is also worth exploring, with unique architecture and historic synagogues.
I stopped here just for a quick photo but was amazed by the scale and beauty of the gates. The reflection of the sunlight on the golden doors made them even more impressive. Even though you can’t go inside, the palace’s grand exterior makes it one of the most iconic landmarks in Fes.
7. Dar Tazi (Fes Festival of World Sacred Music)
Dar Tazi is a cultural center and the main venue for the Fes Festival of World Sacred Music. This annual event brings together musicians from around the world, performing everything from Sufi chants to Andalusian melodies and African rhythms. Even outside of the festival, Dar Tazi hosts smaller concerts, poetry readings, and cultural events in its stunning garden courtyard. The venue’s traditional Moroccan architecture, with its lush greenery and colorful tilework, adds to the experience.
I attended a Sufi music performance here, and the atmosphere was unlike anything I’d ever experienced. The rhythmic drumming and hypnotic vocals created a sense of deep connection, even for those unfamiliar with the genre. Whether you visit during the festival or catch a smaller event, Dar Tazi is a great place to experience the spiritual and artistic heart of Fes.
8. Café Clock
One of the most popular modern cafés in Fes, Café Clock blends Moroccan tradition with a contemporary twist. Located in a 250-year-old riad, it’s known for its diverse menu, rooftop views, and cultural events. The café serves local and international dishes, including its famous camel burger, hearty vegetarian options, and homemade pastries. Visitors can also take part in Moroccan cooking classes, calligraphy workshops, storytelling nights, or live Gnawa music performances. The cozy interior, decorated with colorful Moroccan art and handmade furniture, adds to its charm.
I stopped by for a quick coffee but ended up staying for hours. The laid-back vibe, friendly staff, and rooftop seating made it a perfect place to relax after exploring the medina. If you want a mix of great food, culture, live music, and community, Café Clock is one of the best places to visit in Fes.
9. Jardin Jnan Sbil (Bou Jeloud Gardens)
For a break from the city’s hectic energy, head to Jardin Jnan Sbil, one of the oldest public gardens in Fes. Originally part of the Royal Palace, the gardens date back over a century and feature palm-lined walkways, peaceful ponds, and exotic plants. There are plenty of shaded benches, making it a perfect spot to relax, read, or enjoy a quiet moment. The garden’s fountains and waterways, fed by an ancient irrigation system, add to the tranquil atmosphere.
I came here after a long day of walking and loved the cool breeze and quiet surroundings. Watching locals stroll, read, or chat under the trees made the experience feel authentic and peaceful. If you need an escape from the bustling streets of the medina, Jardin Jnan Sbil is a hidden oasis in the heart of Fes.
10. Nejjarine Museum of Wooden Arts & Crafts
Housed in a beautifully restored 18th-century fondouk (a historic inn for traders), the Nejjarine Museum of Wooden Arts & Crafts showcases Moroccan woodworking mastery. The museum features intricately carved doors, wooden furniture, musical instruments, and decorative cedar panels, highlighting the city’s deep connection to craftsmanship. The courtyard’s stunning mosaic fountain and detailed wooden balconies make it a work of art itself. Upstairs, exhibits explore the history of wood carving, traditional carpentry, and architectural design in Morocco, with detailed explanations of the symbolic motifs used in each piece.
I was fascinated by the level of detail in the carved wooden pieces—some took months to complete using only hand tools. The rooftop terrace was a great surprise, offering panoramic views of the Medina and surrounding hills. If you’re interested in Moroccan architecture, history, and intricate craftsmanship, this museum is a must-visit in Fes, providing insight into the city’s artistic traditions.
11. Dar Zarbia (Traditional Carpet Shop)
For an authentic Moroccan shopping experience, visit Dar Zarbia, a traditional carpet shop in the heart of the Medina. This shop is known for its handwoven Berber rugs, intricate Fassi carpets, and colorful kilims. Visitors can watch artisans at work, learning about the ancient techniques passed down through generations. Sellers often explain the symbolism behind each design, as many patterns tell stories of tribal identity, nature, and history.
I was invited in for Moroccan mint tea, a common custom when shopping for carpets. The experience felt more like a cultural exchange than just a purchase. Even if you don’t buy anything, it’s a great way to appreciate Moroccan weaving traditions. If you want a unique souvenir from Fes, this is the place to find a handmade rug with real history.
12. Horse-Drawn Carriage Ride Through Fes
One of the most relaxing ways to explore Fes is by taking a horse-drawn carriage ride through the city. These carriages, known as caleches, start near Place Boujloud and take visitors past historic gates, palaces, and the Mellah (Jewish Quarter). It’s a great way to see the city’s main attractions without the hassle of walking through crowded streets. Evening rides are especially beautiful, as the city lights reflect off the golden palace gates.
I took a ride just before sunset, and the change from the bustling medina to the quiet, open streets was refreshing. The driver shared stories about Fes’s history, making the experience feel like more than just a tour. If you want a different perspective of the city, a carriage ride is a memorable and relaxing way to end your day in Fes.
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