Gotland is a Scandinavian dream where rugged coastal cliffs meet quaint medieval towns and untouched nature blends. Imagine wandering the cobblestone streets of Visby, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, or marveling at the sea stacks along Fårö’s windswept shores. From hidden caves and pristine beaches to cozy cafes, every corner of Gotland feels like a dream. Having traveled here, I can tell you: whether you’re drawn to its Viking history or breathtaking landscapes, Gotland is pure magic. Let’s dive into 12 incredible experiences this Swedish island has to offer!
Best Things to Do in Gotland
Ready to explore the best of Gotland, Sweden? Wander through the medieval streets of Visby, a UNESCO World Heritage site filled with ancient ruins and cobblestone charm. Relax on the island’s pristine beaches, or hike through lush forests and dramatic coastal cliffs. Discover centuries-old Viking relics, visit the island’s quaint fishing villages, and indulge in local cuisine featuring fresh seafood and Gotlandic specialties. Whether you’re after outdoor adventures or cultural discoveries, Gotland offers something extraordinary.
1. Visby’s Medieval Wall
Walking through Visby’s Medieval Wall feels like stepping into a time machine. This UNESCO-listed fortification, known as Ringmuren, stretches for 3.4 kilometers, encircling Visby. Built in the 13th century, it once defended the city and now stands as one of Europe’s best-preserved medieval walls. Exploring it, you’ll pass 27 surviving towers, each with its own history. The Love Gate (Kärleksporten) is a favorite, offering stunning sunset views over the Baltic Sea. The wall’s weathered limestone adds to Visby’s fairytale-like charm, making it one of the island’s most photogenic attractions.
One of my favorite moments was climbing a tower and taking in panoramic views of Gotland’s countryside and coastline. If you visit in August, Medieval Week transforms Visby into a lively festival with reenactments and markets. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or just love a good view, this is an unforgettable stop.
2. Lummelunda Cave
Exploring Lummelunda Cave, one of Sweden’s longest caves, feels like venturing into a hidden underground world. Located just 13 kilometers north of Visby, this limestone cave stretches over 4 kilometers, though only a portion is open for guided tours. Inside, you’ll see stunning stalactites, stalagmites, and underground streams, all shaped over thousands of years. The tour takes you through dimly lit passages where the cool air and dripping water create an eerie yet fascinating atmosphere.
One of the most intriguing parts is the discovery story—three teenagers stumbled upon the cave in the 1940s, igniting a decades-long exploration. Walking through these ancient formations, you can’t help but imagine the excitement they felt. If you love geology or adventure, Lummelunda Cave is an unmissable Gotland experience, offering a glimpse into the island’s natural wonders beneath the surface.
3. Fårö
A short ferry ride from Gotland’s northern coast brings you to Fårö, a place that feels untouched by time. The island is known for its dramatic rauk formations, unique limestone pillars sculpted by wind and waves over millennia. Langhammars Nature Reserve is the best spot to see these towering rock formations up close, especially at sunset when the light gives them an otherworldly glow. The barren landscape contrasts beautifully with the surrounding sandy beaches and lush meadows.
Fårö was also home to legendary filmmaker Ingmar Bergman, and you can visit the Bergman Center to explore his life and works. One of my favorite memories was cycling along the quiet roads, passing sheep pastures and traditional stone cottages, soaking in the island’s peaceful atmosphere. Whether you’re here for nature, cinema, or solitude, Fårö offers a truly special experience.
4. Gotska Sandön
If you’re looking for a remote adventure, Gotska Sandön delivers. This uninhabited island, located 38 kilometers north of Gotland, is a national park known for its massive sand dunes, dense pine forests, and untouched beaches. The only way to reach it is by boat from Fårösund or Nynäshamn, and once you arrive, there are no roads—just nature in its purest form. Hiking trails wind through windswept landscapes, leading to secluded beaches and the historic Gotska Sandön lighthouse.
With no permanent residents, the island is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts and birdwatchers. It’s also famous for seal colonies, which can often be spotted lounging on the shore. Spending a day here, I was struck by the island’s silence and untouched beauty—it’s the kind of place that makes you feel like you’ve stepped back in time. If you love off-the-grid destinations, Gotska Sandön is an unforgettable escape.
5. Botaniska Trädgården
Tucked away in Visby, Botaniska Trädgården is a lush escape from the city’s medieval streets. This botanical garden, founded in 1855, is home to an incredible variety of plants, from towering ginkgo trees to vibrant rose gardens. Walking along the winding paths, you’ll find ponds, sculptures, and even remnants of the St. Olof Church ruins, which add a touch of history to the serene setting.
What makes this place special is its peaceful atmosphere—a perfect spot for a quiet break. I loved sitting on a shaded bench, listening to birds and the rustling leaves, far from the busy town. The garden changes with the seasons, offering bright tulips in spring, lush greenery in summer, and warm hues in autumn. Whether you’re a plant lover or just need a moment to unwind, Botaniska Trädgården is a must-visit in Gotland.
6. Bunge Open Air Museum
If you’re curious about Gotland’s history, the Bunge Open Air Museum is the perfect place to step back in time. This outdoor museum, located near Fårösund, showcases traditional Gotlandic farmhouses, windmills, and medieval-era buildings, all carefully preserved. Walking through the grounds feels like traveling through centuries of rural life, with staff dressed in period clothing, demonstrating old crafts like blacksmithing, weaving, and wood carving.
One of my favorite moments was stepping inside a 17th-century farmhouse, where the scent of wood and aged textiles instantly transported me to another era. Throughout the year, Bunge Museum also hosts folk music performances and Viking reenactments, adding an interactive layer to the experience. Whether you’re fascinated by history or just want a deeper connection to Gotland’s heritage, this museum offers an immersive and educational visit.
7. Roma Abbey
In the heart of Gotland, the ruins of Roma Abbey stand as a reminder of the island’s medieval past. Founded by Cistercian monks in the 12th century, the abbey was once a religious and cultural center. Today, its towering stone walls and arched windows create a dramatic setting, perfect for exploring. During summer, the abbey becomes a unique stage for Shakespearean plays and open-air performances, blending history and culture in a truly magical way.
Walking among the ruins, I found the mix of ancient architecture and wild greenery captivating. The site is surrounded by a peaceful park with sculptures and art installations, making it an excellent spot for a relaxed afternoon. Whether you’re here for the history, the performances, or the tranquil setting, Roma Abbey is a fascinating stop that adds depth to any Gotland itinerary.
8. Lojsta Heath
For a taste of Gotland’s wild side, Lojsta Heath offers a unique glimpse into the island’s natural landscapes and wildlife. This heathland reserve, located in southern Gotland, is famous for its Gotland ponies, a rare breed that has roamed the island for centuries. These small yet sturdy horses, often seen grazing freely, are a living link to the past.
A visit here is a refreshing break from the island’s historical sites. Walking along the heath’s trails, I spotted birds nesting in the open fields and even caught sight of a few wild ponies trotting through the grass. For those interested in local heritage, there’s also a pony enclosure where you can learn more about the breed’s history and importance. If you love nature and animals, Lojsta Heath is an essential stop on your Gotland adventure.
9. Hoburgsgubben
At Gotland’s southern tip, you’ll find Hoburgsgubben, one of the island’s most famous rauk formations. This massive limestone stack has been naturally sculpted by the wind and sea over thousands of years, resembling an old man’s face—hence its name, which translates to “Old Man of Hoburgen.” Standing before it, you can’t help but appreciate how nature has carved something so striking. The surrounding Hoburgen cliffs offer stunning views over the Baltic Sea, making it an incredible place for photography, especially at sunset.
During my visit, I stopped at Majstregården, a nearby café serving locally caught fish and traditional Gotlandic dishes. Sitting outside with a warm meal, looking out at the sea, was the perfect way to soak in the peaceful atmosphere. Whether you’re an avid hiker or just looking for a scenic drive, Hoburgsgubben is a must-see spot that captures Gotland’s rugged beauty.
10. Brucebo Nature Reserve
For those who love unspoiled nature, Brucebo Nature Reserve, just north of Visby, is a hidden gem worth exploring. This peaceful reserve offers a mix of forests, meadows, and rocky coastline, all once part of the estate of Canadian artist William Blair Bruce. Walking along the trails, you’ll find breathtaking sea views, lush wildflowers, and plenty of birdlife—perfect for hikers, photographers, and nature lovers. The shifting landscapes here feel like a real-life painting, changing with the light and seasons.
One of the highlights is the Brucebo Art Museum, housed in Bruce’s former home, showcasing his paintings and those of his artist wife, Caroline Benedicks-Bruce. The reserve itself feels like a living landscape painting, with its shifting light and colors. If you’re looking for a quiet retreat close to Visby, Brucebo is an ideal spot to slow down, breathe, and connect with nature’s beauty.
11. Stora Karlsö
If you’re into wildlife and adventure, take a boat trip to Stora Karlsö, a small island west of Gotland. It’s one of the world’s oldest nature reserves, famous for its dramatic limestone cliffs and thousands of nesting seabirds, including puffins and razorbills. The island’s untouched beauty makes it a paradise for hikers, birdwatchers, and photographers. A guided tour will take you through the island’s rich history, from Viking-era artifacts to ancient human settlements.
One of the best experiences was standing at the top of the cliffs, watching puffins swoop through the air before diving into the sea. The island also has a small guesthouse and restaurant, so you can stay overnight and experience the peaceful silence of the Baltic. Whether for a day trip or a longer visit, Stora Karlsö is one of Gotland’s most unique natural wonders.
12. Kneippbyn Resort
For a family-friendly adventure, head to Kneippbyn Resort, just south of Visby. This water and amusement park is best known for Villa Villekulla, the real-life home of Pippi Longstocking, which was used in the original Swedish TV series. Kids (and adults!) can step inside Pippi’s colorful house, explore themed play areas, and even watch fun performances based on the classic stories.
Beyond the Pippi nostalgia, Kneippbyn offers thrilling water slides, pools, and a mini-golf course, making it the perfect spot to cool off on a summer day. I spent an afternoon here, enjoying the mix of relaxation and excitement, and it was easy to see why it’s such a favorite among visitors. Whether you’re traveling with kids or just looking for a fun break from sightseeing, Kneippbyn Resort guarantees a day of laughter and adventure.
